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369721

Application of Full Factorial Design to Improve Phosphogypsum Conversion Process to Calcium Carbonate

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

The utilization of phosphogypsum (PG) as a raw material for the production of valuable products is interesting. In this
regard, the full factorial design has been performed to improve the conversion process of phosphogypsum to calcium
carbonate using sodium carbonate. Four factors were taken into consideration in the experimental planning: time, solid/ liquid
ratio, sodium carbonate concentration, and temperature. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) has been used to determine the
main effects and interactions between the studied factors. The optimum conditions have been determined as, sodium
carbonate concentration of 30 %, reaction time of 10 min and solid/ liquid ratio, g/ ml of 1:2. Under these optimum
conditions, the phosphogypsum conversion to carbonate efficiency performance is 95.2 %.

DOI

10.21608/jbes.2017.369721

Keywords

Full factorial design, Optimization, phosphogypsum, Calcium Carbonate

Authors

First Name

S. M.

Last Name

Abdel Wahab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

H. S.

Last Name

Gado

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nuclear Materials Authority. P.O. Box 530, El Maddi, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.H.

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nuclear Materials Authority. P.O. Box 530, El Maddi, Cairo, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

O. E.

Last Name

Roshdy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Nuclear Materials Authority. P.O. Box 530, El Maddi, Cairo, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

49454

Issue Date

2017-10-01

Receive Date

2024-07-28

Publish Date

2017-10-01

Page Start

339

Page End

350

Print ISSN

2536-9202

Online ISSN

2356-6388

Link

https://jbes.journals.ekb.eg/article_369721.html

Detail API

https://jbes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=369721

Order

369,721

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,063

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Basic and Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://jbes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Application of Full Factorial Design to Improve Phosphogypsum Conversion Process to Calcium Carbonate

Details

Type

Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024