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385851

TIME DOMAIN ELECTROMAGNETIC AND GEOELECTRICAL MODELING FOR GROUNDWATER ASSESSMENT IN WEST EL NEGILA AREA, NORTHWESTERN COAST, EGYPT

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Last updated: 21 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Evaluation and assessment of groundwater in arid regions such as the West El Negila area along the Northwestern Coast of Egypt is important for urbanization and sustainable development. Therefore, groundwater may become the most reasonable complementary resource that is capable to supply the area with needed water for drinking, agriculture and the development. A number of 4 vertical electric soundings (VES) and 50 time domain electromagnetic (TEM) soundings were carried out to investigate the subsurface hydrogeological units in the study area. The interpretation of VES and TEM revealed that the subsurface succession consists of four geoelectrical layers (A, B, C and D). The geoelectrical layer “C" which is equivalent to the Middle Miocene Marmarica limestone represents the water bearing formation in the study area; it attains moderate to low resistivity values (8.8 - 40 Ω.m) and thickness of 16- 40m and appears at depth 2 -116m underground surface. In general, the groundwater is expected to flow from south to north towards the Mediterranean Sea. The priority of sites to provide significant volumes of potable water was determined according to the relatively high resistivity and thickness of the water bearing layer. The more promising locations for drilling water wells exist in the southern parts of the area of study, where the potential for potable groundwater increases. It is expected that the salinity of water bearing layer increases due north.

DOI

10.21608/jegs.2022.385851

Authors

First Name

N.H.T.

Last Name

El-Gendy

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Affiliation

(1) Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University

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Orcid

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First Name

A.M.A.

Last Name

Youssef

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Affiliation

(2) Desert Research Centre, P.O.B. 11753, Cairo, Egypt

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First Name

A.M.M.

Last Name

Al-Tamamy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

(2) Desert Research Centre, P.O.B. 11753, Cairo, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.M.

Last Name

El-Sheshtawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

(1) Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

S.H.

Last Name

Radwan

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-

Affiliation

(2) Desert Research Centre, P.O.B. 11753, Cairo, Egypt

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Volume

20

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

50969

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2024-10-12

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

37

Page End

49

Print ISSN

1687-2207

Link

https://jegs.journals.ekb.eg/article_385851.html

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https://jegs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=385851

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385,851

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Original Article

Type Code

3,051

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Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Egyptian Geophysical Society

Publication Link

https://jegs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

TIME DOMAIN ELECTROMAGNETIC AND GEOELECTRICAL MODELING FOR GROUNDWATER ASSESSMENT IN WEST EL NEGILA AREA, NORTHWESTERN COAST, EGYPT

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Article

Created At

21 Dec 2024