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346793

Assessment of Cognitive Functions in Bipolar Disorder Patients

Article

Last updated: 21 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Bipolar disorders are chronic disorders with a high relapse rate; the lifetime prevalence is approximately 4%. Bipolar patients may experience cognitive impairment at various phases of the illness, even during the euthymic phase of the disease.
Aims: To assess cognitive abilities in individuals with bipolar 1 disorder during remission and to investigate the correlation between cognitive functions and the clinical profile and demographic characteristics of the patients.
Setting and Design: This is a case-control study involving patients diagnosed with bipolar 1 disorder in the euthymic phase, as per DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. 
Patients and methods: This study included 36 bipolar 1 disorder patients in the euthymic phase diagnosed according to DSM-5 diagnostic criteria. Also, it included 36 cross-matched healthy individuals as control subjects.
 Results: Patients with bipolar1 disorder demonstrated considerably lesser cognitive functions during remission than the control group. The bipolr1 disorder severity and recurrence are significantly inversely correlated to cognitive function.     
Conclusion: Bipolar1 disorder patients frequently have cognitive impairment at all phases of the illness, even during euthymia. Cognitive impairment is frequently seen as a fundamental feature of bipolar disorder. The severity and recurrence of the illness appear to play a key influence in cognitive impairments.
 

DOI

10.21608/jcmrp.2024.346793

Keywords

Keywords: Bipolar Disorder, Cognition, Cognitive Assessment 

Authors

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

ElBeh

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut

Email

khaledelbeh@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Hossam

Last Name

Khalifa

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut

Email

hossamkhalifa71@yahoo.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Salama

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Email

marwasalama9252@gmail.com

City

Assiut

Orcid

-

Volume

9

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

46801

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2024-03-21

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

15

Page End

21

Print ISSN

2357-0121

Online ISSN

2357-013X

Link

https://jcmrp.journals.ekb.eg/article_346793.html

Detail API

https://jcmrp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=346793

Order

346,793

Type

Original Article

Type Code

3,032

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Current Medical Research and Practice

Publication Link

https://jcmrp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Cognitive Functions in Bipolar Disorder Patients

Details

Type

Article

Created At

20 Dec 2024