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359719

Effect of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on cardiothoracic hospitalization rates and emergency services: the collateral damage

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background
The recent coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has taken a great toll on the already strained healthcare services. In this study, we aim to evaluate the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospitalization rates for cardiac emergencies in our high-flow tertiary center.
Patients and methods
A retrospective nonrandomized descriptive study was conducted on urgent and emergency cardiovascular hospitalization rates from October 2019 to September 2020, which were compared with the data from the same time of the previous year.
Results
The total number of patients with acute mechanical valve thrombosis significantly decreased from 11 patients in the year before the pandemic to only one in April 2020 (<0.001). Acute type A aortic dissection patient numbers decreased significantly from 16 to eight patients (<0.05). Lastly, both urgent and emergency thoracic procedures decreased significantly during the COVID-19 year, which was evident from April to July 2020 (<0.001).
Conclusions
Critical healthcare conditions should not be overshadowed by newly emerging pandemics. Future developed healthcare strategies should accommodate the increasing numbers of patients and ensure a reliable ‘safe zone’ for patients to avoid nosocomial infections.

DOI

10.4103/ejca.ejca_15_21

Keywords

Cardiovascular disease, Coronavirus disease 2019, hospitalization rates, urgent and emergency

Authors

First Name

Mohammed Abd Al

Last Name

Jawad

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Orcid

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First Name

Hoda

Last Name

Shokri

MiddleName

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Affiliation

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Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ihab

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

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Orcid

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Volume

16

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

48391

Issue Date

2022-05-01

Receive Date

2021-08-15

Publish Date

2022-05-20

Print ISSN

1687-9090

Online ISSN

2090-326X

Link

https://ejca.journals.ekb.eg/article_359719.html

Detail API

https://ejca.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=359719

Order

359,719

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Cardiothoracic Anesthesia

Publication Link

https://ejca.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on cardiothoracic hospitalization rates and emergency services: the collateral damage

Details

Type

Article

Created At

20 Dec 2024