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359668

Perioperative management of a patient with an autosomal dominant hypercoagulation disorder scheduled for off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery

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Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Factor V Leiden (FVL) is the most common known inherited cause of thrombophilia; it is present in ∼5% of the Caucasian population. This results from mutation of the factor V protein, which is found to have normal procoagulant function in vitro but is resistant to inactivation by activated protein C. We describe the case of a 61-year-old male heterozygote for FVL with diagnosed coronary artery disease scheduled for off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. Avoidance of antifibrinolytics completely, early administration of antiplatelet agents, heparin infusion 6 h after surgery or starting low molecular weight heparin, early extubation, active limb physiotherapy, use of pneumatic compression pumps, and most important of all early mobilization holds the key for successful outcomes of these patients. A comprehensive care team comprising an anesthesiologist, surgeons, and a hematologist should manage individuals with FVL.

DOI

10.4103/ejca.ejca_25_17

Keywords

activated protein C, Deep Vein Thrombosis, Factor V Leiden, off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting

Authors

First Name

Poonam

Last Name

Malhotra

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Volume

12

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

48378

Issue Date

2018-05-01

Receive Date

2018-10-28

Publish Date

2018-05-01

Print ISSN

1687-9090

Online ISSN

2090-326X

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https://ejca.journals.ekb.eg/article_359668.html

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https://ejca.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=359668

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359,668

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

The Egyptian Journal of Cardiothoracic Anesthesia

Publication Link

https://ejca.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Perioperative management of a patient with an autosomal dominant hypercoagulation disorder scheduled for off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery

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Article

Created At

20 Dec 2024