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333208

Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis.

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background:  Knee OA is a highly prevalent chronic degenerative joint disease that causes significant disability. To the researcher's knowledge, local epidemiological studies of knee OA and patient characteristics of patients attending orthopedic outpatient clinics have not been carried out previously in Egypt. Purpose:  The present hospital-based record trial aimed to determine how prevalent knee OA is (and its features) in Kasr ALAiny (in Cairo) and Qalubiya (in Qalubiya) hospitals in Egypt. Methods: The physical therapy records of patients referred to orthopaedic outpatient clinics at these hospitals were reviewed from 1/1/2019 to 31/12/2019. Results: It was found that the one-year prevalence of knee OA ranged from 6.6% (107/1633) to 9.25% (151/1633 cases), based on including combined cases, patellofemoral OA, and arthroplasties or not. The male-to-female ratio was approximately 1:4.2. Most cases were affected unilaterally (37.75%), with more on the right side (25.2%). Knee OA was commonly combined with medial meniscal injuries (59%). Knee OA mainly affects females unilaterally (right more than left) and is commonly combined with medial meniscal injury. Conclusion:  Knee OA is prevalent among Egyptians. So, prophylactic measures should be taken by the stakeholders based on the determined features of knee OA.

DOI

10.21608/bijpt.2023.258594.1003

Keywords

Knee OA, Gender, Egypt, prevalence, side

Authors

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Shalash

MiddleName

AEF

Affiliation

Department of physical therapy for musculoskeletal disorders, Faculty of physical therapy, Alhayah University, Egypt.

Email

drkhaled929292@yahoo.com

City

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Orcid

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First Name

Adel

Last Name

Zedan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Lecturer of physical therapy for musculoskeletal disorders and its surgery

Email

adel.zidan@fpt.bu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-0639-9775

Volume

1

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

45150

Issue Date

2023-12-01

Receive Date

2023-12-20

Publish Date

2023-12-31

Page Start

19

Page End

23

Online ISSN

3009-7266

Link

https://bijpt.journals.ekb.eg/article_333208.html

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https://bijpt.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=333208

Order

333,208

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,950

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Benha International Journal of Physical Therapy

Publication Link

https://bijpt.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis.

Details

Type

Article

Created At

20 Dec 2024