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344842

On String Theory and Brane-Antibrane Cosmology

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

High Energy Physics including particle physics.

Abstract

A review is presented of most promising string cosmology models based on concepts from string and heterotic M theories. Possible scenarios are discussed for the beginning and evolution of the universe. In all models as in standard cosmology the problem of particle-antiparticle asymmetry arises, the issue is that all models predict equal number of matter and antimatter to exist in the universe. This contradicts the observations that the number of antiparticles is much less than the number of particles. Interpretation of this phenomena based on the CP violation are widely accepted in the literature. However, alternative interpretation is given in which particles and antiparticles were distributed in a brane and antibrane, respectively, immediately after the collision. In the present work implications of this scenario are discussed in detail. Particularly, the possible formation of a universe and an antiuniverse is discussed with emphasize on the existence of different types of gravity.

DOI

10.21608/jesbsp.2024.258478.1005

Keywords

string gas cosmology, ekpyrotic, Cyclic, new ekpyrotic scenarios, Inflation

Authors

First Name

Mohamed Assaad

Last Name

Abdel-Raouf

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

Email

assaad@sci.asu.edu.eg

City

Cairo

Orcid

0000 0002 9424 9936

First Name

Poula

Last Name

Tadros

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Physics and Astronomy department, Faculty of Science and Engineering, The University of Turku, Finland.

Email

pttadr@utu.fi

City

Turku, Finland.

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

46536

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2023-12-26

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

52

Print ISSN

3009-7274

Link

https://jesbsp.journals.ekb.eg/article_344842.html

Detail API

https://jesbsp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=344842

Order

1

Type

Review Articles

Type Code

2,945

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Society for Basic Sciences-Physics

Publication Link

https://jesbsp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

On String Theory and Brane-Antibrane Cosmology

Details

Type

Article

Created At

20 Dec 2024