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378551

Factors Affecting the Micro-propagation Steps of Yucca desmetiana

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

This experiment was carried out in Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory at El-Zohryia Botanical Garden, Hort. Res. Instit., Agric. Res. Center, Egypt during the period of 2022 to 2023.The objective of this study was to assess a protocol for micro-propagation of Yucca desmetiana plant. Terminal buds were sterilized with Clorox at (20, 25 or 30 %) or mercuric chloride (MC) solution (Hgcl2) at (0.1, 0.2 or 0.3 %) for 15, 20 and 25 min for sterilizing explants. In establishment stage, various MS medium strengths (¼, ½, ¾ or full strength) were used. For multiplication stage various concentrations of BAP (0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 or 11 mg/l) were examined. At rooting stage, IBA or NAA at different concentrations (0, 1, 3, 5 or 7 mg/l) were tested. Also, different media types were noticed during acclimatization stage. The obtained results referred to that sterilizing explants with Clorox 25 % for 25 min gave the best result of survival percentage (100 %), while the lowest contamination percentage were noticed when explant was exposed to MC at (0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 % for 15 min). The highest shoots  in establishment stage were achieved with ¾ or full strength of MS medium. Moreover, 5 mg/l BAP gave the highest values in multiplication stage for the same parameters. Using NAA at 7 mg/l concentrations recorded the longest roots during rooting stage while IBA at 7 mg/l gave more roots. Media mixture of peat moss+ sand +perlite (1: 1: 1 v/v/v) at acclimatization stage.   

DOI

10.21608/hrj.2024.378551

Keywords

Yucca desmetiana, MS strength, BAP, Rooting, Media mixture

Volume

2

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

50255

Issue Date

2024-09-01

Receive Date

2024-05-28

Publish Date

2024-09-01

Page Start

22

Page End

31

Online ISSN

2974-4474

Link

https://hrj.journals.ekb.eg/article_378551.html

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https://hrj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=378551

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378,551

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,780

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Horticulture Research Journal

Publication Link

https://hrj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Factors Affecting the Micro-propagation Steps of Yucca desmetiana

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Article

Created At

20 Dec 2024