Beta
381646

التأثيرات المحتملة لبذور الكينوا على المقاييس الحيوية والغذائية والهستولوجية للفئران البدينة

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

التغذية وعلوم الأطعمة

Abstract

Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Wild.) is a pseudo-grain that belongs to the amaranth family and has gained attention due to its nutritional properties and many health benefits to the human body. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different proportions of cooked quinoa seeds on feed intake, body weight gain%, organ weights/body weight%, liver enzyme activity, lipid profile, kidney functions, serum glucose, leptin hormone, and antioxidant enzymes of rats suffering from obesity. Thirty male albino rats weighing (120 ± 100 grams) used in this study. Results showed that the proximate chemical composition of CQS contained 8.57, 14.61, 4.76, 3.34, 5.12, and 63.60 g/100g for moisture, total protein, fat, ash, crude fiber, and carbohydrate, respectively. The biological results indicated that feeding rats diets containing CQS resulted in significant improvements in percentage gain in body weight, organ weight, average feed intake, blood glucose, kidney functions, liver enzymes, blood fats, the hormone leptin, and the percentage of oxidative stress. In addition, microscopic examination of the liver and kidneys of rats in groups treated with different levels of CQS showed a noticeable improvement in the tissue structure of these organs. Wholesome bread was produced with proportions of 10, 15, and 20% of CQS. Sensory evaluation indicated that all wholesome bread samples had an acceptance greater than 75%. In conclusion, the current study indicates that CQS has improved biomarkers in obese rats, and we recommend using cooked quinoa seeds as an addition in the field of functional foods.

DOI

10.21608/sjeud.2024.298174.1047

Keywords

Quinoa, functional food, leptin, antioxidation

Authors

First Name

هبة مصطفى

Last Name

الخولي

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

كلية التربية النوعية _ جامعة دمياط

Email

h.elkholey.1985@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

رشا محمود

Last Name

عرفه

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

كلية التربية النوعية- جامعة دمياط

Email

rarafa@du.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0003-0990-3209

First Name

نهي خالد

Last Name

طاهر

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

كليه تربيه نوعيه ,جامعه دمياط

Email

nohaaelhadad334@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2024

Article Issue

10

Related Issue

50523

Issue Date

2024-12-01

Receive Date

2024-06-19

Publish Date

2024-12-01

Page Start

252

Page End

275

Print ISSN

2974-430X

Online ISSN

2974-4288

Link

https://sjeud.journals.ekb.eg/article_381646.html

Detail API

https://sjeud.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=381646

Order

381,646

Type

المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

2,750

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

المجلة العلمية لكلية التربية النوعية جامعة دمياط

Publication Link

https://sjeud.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

التأثيرات المحتملة لبذور الكينوا على المقاييس الحيوية والغذائية والهستولوجية للفئران البدينة

Details

Type

Article

Created At

18 Dec 2024