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EFFECT OF LACTOFERRIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON BLOOD PROFILE, IMMUNITY AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE IN NEWLY BORN CALVES

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal medicine, infectious diseases, epidemiology and disease dynamics.

Abstract

A total number of 15 Friesian calves at 3 days of age with 33.47±0.42 kg live body weight were used in this study. Calves were divided into 3 equal groups. During the experimental period(28 days), calves in all groups were given a similar amount of their dam milk. All calves appeared in healthy state and free of any diseases. The first group was fed cow milk in two
meals at 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. and they were given a starter with berseem hay (BH) and were kept as normal control group (G 1), the second group was fed on the control diet with1 mg/calve supplementation of lactoferrin (G 2) and the 3rd group was fed on the control group`s diet with 2 mg lactoferrin/calve (G 3). All calves were clinically observed for 28
days; during the experimental period, live body weight (LBW) and dry matter intake (Milk, Starter, Berseem hay, concentrate feed mixture and rice straw) were recorded at weekly intervals, then total body gain was calculated every 15 days with fecal scores and respiratory scores were recorded for each calf to monitor their health throughout the trial. Finally two blood samples were collected from each calf of all groups after 2 weeks and 4 weeks post treatment for hematological and biochemical examinations. Calves received lactoferrin showed expressive elevation in serum total protein, globulin, glucose levels, IgG and IgA concentrations while expressed significant decrease in serum total lipids, cholesterol, and ALT, AST, creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels. Body weight gain, average body weight gain and total body weight gain were significantly increased. In this study it could be concluded that lactoferrin could be a beneficial supplement in the neonatal calves` diets prior to weaning

Keywords

Lactoferrin, immunity, Growth, calves

Volume

82

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

41992

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2023-06-19

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

229

Page End

245

Print ISSN

1110-1288

Link

https://jevma.journals.ekb.eg/article_304248.html

Detail API

https://jevma.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=304248

Order

304,248

Type

Original Research Articles

Type Code

2,724

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Veterinary Medical Association

Publication Link

https://jevma.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF LACTOFERRIN SUPPLEMENTATION ON BLOOD PROFILE, IMMUNITY AND GROWTH PERFORMANCE IN NEWLY BORN CALVES

Details

Type

Article

Created At

18 Dec 2024