Beta
304133

EFFECT OF DRIED ORANGE WASTE AND CARBOHYDRASE FEED EXOGENOUS ENZYME ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, IMMUNITY AND ANTIOXIDANT STATUS OF BROILER CHICKENS

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Avian and rabbit diseases.

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of two levels (3 and 5%) of local produced dried orange peel powder (DOP) with or without supplementation of exogenous xylanase enzyme (Xylanase-50000®) on zootechnical performance, immunity and antioxidant status of broiler chickens. Five hundred 1-day-old broiler chicks of both sexes were used in this investigation. Chicks were weighed and randomly divided into 5 dietary treatments. Each treatment was subdivided into four replicates containing 25 chicks/replicate in 20 floor pens. The first group consumed the basal corn/soybean meal diets without supplementation and served as control group. Treated groups A and B were reared on the reformulated basal diets
supplemented with 3% and 5% of dried orange peel powder (DOP) respectively. Groups C and D were fed on reformulated basal diets supplemented with 3% and 5% dried orange peel powder and fortified with 50 g Xylanase-50000®/ton feed. The control and treated experimental diets were formulated to be isocaloric and isonitrogenous. At the end of the experiment (Day 35) twenty birds from each group (5 birds/replicate) were selected randomly for blood samples collection and serum separation. Some immune parameters and antioxidant biomarkers were investigated. The collected birds were eviscerated after slaughtering to record some parameters of carcass yield. Results revealed that Supplementation of DOP to broiler diets improved significantly (p<0.05) final body weight and feed utilization. The best results recorded in group C which consumed 3% DOP and fortified with Xyalanse enzyme. DOP used significantly improves the antibodies titres against NDV (p<0.05). DOP fed broiler chickens showed significant increase in lysozymes and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities (p<0.05). DOP supplemented groups recorded reduction significantly (p<0.05) in the metabolite malondialdehyde (MDA). Carcass weights, dressing percent, liver and abdominal fat weights were not affected significantly between groups. In conclusion, local Egyptian dried orange powder (DOP) can be included safely in broiler chicken diets up to 5% as unconventional
feed without any adverse effect. DOP has positive effects on broiler chicken immunity and antioxidant status.

Keywords

Dried Orange Peel (DOP), Broiler chickens, xylanase, immunity, antioxidant biomarkers

Volume

82

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

41972

Issue Date

2022-03-01

Receive Date

2023-06-18

Publish Date

2022-03-01

Page Start

101

Page End

113

Print ISSN

1110-1288

Link

https://jevma.journals.ekb.eg/article_304133.html

Detail API

https://jevma.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=304133

Order

304,133

Type

Original Research Articles

Type Code

2,724

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of the Egyptian Veterinary Medical Association

Publication Link

https://jevma.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF DRIED ORANGE WASTE AND CARBOHYDRASE FEED EXOGENOUS ENZYME ON GROWTH PERFORMANCE, IMMUNITY AND ANTIOXIDANT STATUS OF BROILER CHICKENS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

18 Dec 2024