Beta
326642

Self-reference (State-dependence) quadratic integral equation of fractional order

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

The theory of differential equations with deviating arguments is one of the important and significant branch of nonlinear analysis with numerous applications in most fields. Usually, equations of deviating arguments are with deviation depends only on the time, however, when the deviation of the arguments depend upon both the state variable $x$ and also the time $t $ is incredibly important theoretically and practically.
Differential equations with state-dependent delays attract interests of specialists since they widely arise from application models, such as two-body problem of classical Electrodynamics, also have may applications especially in the class of problems that have past memories.

In this paper, we study the existence of solutions of a self-reference (state dependence) quadratic integral equation of fractional order of the form
$$ x(t)~=~x_{0}~+I^{\alpha} f_{1}\big(s,x(x(\phi(s)))\big)ds~.~I^{\beta}f_{2}\big(s,x(x(\phi(s)))\big)
ds,~~~t\in[0,T],~~\alpha,~\beta \in (0,1).$$
The uniqueness of the solution will be studied also, moreover, the continuous dependence of the unique solution on the initial data and the functions $f_{1}$~and~ $f_{2}$ will be poved. Some examples are included.
The study establishes conditions for solution existence and uniqueness, according to Schauder fixed point Theorem

DOI

10.21608/jfca.2023.229717.1028

Keywords

self-reference, state dependence, QIE of fractional order, Schauder fixed point Theorem, Continuous dependence

Authors

First Name

Hanaa

Last Name

Ebead

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria,Egypt.

Email

hanaarezqalla@alexu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

15

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

44333

Issue Date

2024-01-01

Receive Date

2023-08-16

Publish Date

2024-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

15

Print ISSN

2090-584X

Online ISSN

2090-5858

Link

https://jfca.journals.ekb.eg/article_326642.html

Detail API

https://jfca.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=326642

Order

3

Type

Regular research papers

Type Code

2,646

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Fractional Calculus and Applications

Publication Link

https://jfca.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Self-reference (State-dependence) quadratic integral equation of fractional order

Details

Type

Article

Created At

18 Dec 2024