In 2015, the United Nations announced the 2030 Agenda and its 17 Sustainable Development Goals, which called for

a shift towards modern development patterns. The old patterns involved excessive exploitation of resources

to achieve economic growth and technological progress individually, without considering the need to

protect the environment. The desired new patterns aim to achieve balanced environmental, social, and economic

development for all people on the planet, ensuring the fulfillment of the current generation’s needs while preserving the

rights of future generations. The launch of the agenda called on member states to formulate strategies that contribute

to achieving global sustainable development goals based on national priorities. Consequently, the term began

to emerge and circulate among decisionmakers, policymakers, strategists, and implementers in many countries.