The July 23 Revolution in 1952 realized the inevitability of adopting the methods of achieving

progress and prosperity for building the first republic. During the first decade, the July 23 Revolution

strengthened the “total state forces”, through utilizing its various hard and soft elements and

managed to achieve many political, economic and social goals at the external and internal levels

despite the unstable political circumstances and numerous dangers threating the Arab Region

and the African Continent.

During the second decade, the July 23 Revolution was concerned with the creation of many state

agencies and bodies and the restructuring of some entities in line with the stage requirements

and goals, such as the National Planning Institute in 1960. (1) The year 1964 was a historical year

for the first republic, because it witnessed establishing the Central Agency For Organization

and Administration (2) to replace the Personnel Headquarters, as well as the Central Auditing

Organization (3) to replace the Audit Bureau.

In addition, the Central Agency for Public Mobilization and Statistics (4), the Administrative Control

Authority (5) and the Administrative Prosecution Authority were established during the same year.