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233427

River bank filtration for sustainable drinking water supply in Sohag, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Geology

Abstract

The Egyptian Holding Company for Water and Wastewater and its affiliated companies have started a programme to develop riverbank filtration (RBF) sites in all Egyptian governorates trying to cover all hotspots due to drinking water shortage in these areas. The paper gives an overview of water quality parameters as a result of RBF, during continuous operation in Sohag, Upper Egypt. Two RBF sites were developed in Sohag. Whereas water quality changes during RBF, redox-zonation and removal rates have been discussed by many authors, little information is available on the initial phase of new RBF schemes. The new RBF sites in Upper Egypt can provide low-cost, green and sustainable drinking water supply for many studied hotspot areas.Between 2018 and 2021, significant changes were observed for total dissolved solids, chloride, sulfate, iron, manganese and ammonium concentrations, and bacterial counts. The results showed that RBF   wells should be operated continuously, to maintain the advantage of lower Fe and Mn concentrations achieved by the wash-out effect in the aquifer zone between the riverbank and the RBF wells. A Water Safety Plan Approach was applied to the site to reduce the opportunity of hazards from the surroundings.

DOI

10.21608/sjsci.2022.233427

Keywords

Riverbank filtration, water quality, microorganisms, Water Safety Plan

Authors

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Osman

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Sohag Company for Water and Wastewater, Sohag, 82511, Egypt

Email

ahmed.salah.osman49@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Masoud

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, 82524, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdelmoneim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Geology, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, Sohag, 82524, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Rifaat

Last Name

Wahaab

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

TheHolding Company for Water and Wastewater, Cairo, 11631, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

33485

Issue Date

2022-05-01

Receive Date

2022-02-20

Publish Date

2022-05-01

Page Start

27

Page End

36

Print ISSN

2357-0938

Online ISSN

2974-4296

Link

https://sjsci.journals.ekb.eg/article_233427.html

Detail API

https://sjsci.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=233427

Order

233,427

Type

Regular Articles

Type Code

2,359

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sohag Journal of Sciences

Publication Link

https://sjsci.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

River bank filtration for sustainable drinking water supply in Sohag, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023