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233179

Assessment of Flood Hazard West of Sohag Governorate, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Geology

Abstract

Although Egypt has limited rainfall events, flashfloods are responsible for huge losses of lives and infrastructure. In this study, the geomorphometric parameters of the hydrographic basins in the area west of Sohag city, Upper Egypt was carried out. Stream orders, lengths and numbers, bifurcation ratio, drainage frequency and density, circularity and elongation ratios for 16 drainage basins in the study area are quantified to develop a system for flood hazard assessment and mitigation using ESRI's ArcGIS 10.1. The similarities in the calculated bifurcation ratios of the studied basins indicate that the genetic conditions of the stream orders are the same for each basin. Drainage densities show that these basins were developed under almost the same climatological and hydrogeological conditions. Most of the basins (62%) showed moderate hazard possibility, 25% exhibit low hazard possibilities and wadis El-Kawamil Bahri and El-Shaykh El-Aqra exposed high hazard possibilities. Due to the establishment of new urban areas, industrial zones, land reclamation and different types of projects in the study area, it is recommended to build small dams on appropriate locations for areas with high-moderate hazard probability to protect it and restore the excess water derived from any runoff and could be used for cultivation.

DOI

10.21608/sjsci.2021.233179

Keywords

Geomorphometric parameters – Flashfloods – Hazard Potential – Bifurcation ratios – Sohag, Egypt

Authors

First Name

Mostafa

Last Name

Redwan

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Geology Dept. Faculty of Science, Sohag University, 82524 Sohag, Egypt

Email

mostafa.redwan@science.sohag.edu.eg

City

Sohag

Orcid

0000-0002-2263-5344

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Abo Amra

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Geology Dept. Faculty of Science, Sohag University, 82524 Sohag, Egypt

Email

-

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abdelmoneim

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Geology Dept. Faculty of Science, Sohag University, 82524 Sohag, Egypt

Email

-

City

Sohag

Orcid

-

First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Youssef

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Geological Hazards Department, Applied Geology Sector, Saudi Geological Survey, P.O. Box 54141, Jeddah 21514, Saudi Arabia

Email

-

City

Jeddah

Orcid

-

Volume

6

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

33442

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2020-06-10

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

8

Print ISSN

2357-0938

Online ISSN

2974-4296

Link

https://sjsci.journals.ekb.eg/article_233179.html

Detail API

https://sjsci.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=233179

Order

233,179

Type

Regular Articles

Type Code

2,359

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Sohag Journal of Sciences

Publication Link

https://sjsci.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of Flood Hazard West of Sohag Governorate, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023