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247237

Severe Early Childhood Caries and General Health in a group of Sudanese Preschool Children

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Last updated: 29 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Back ground:Dental health problems as a sequence of ECC especially its severe form (S-ECC) rang from local pain, infections, difficulty in chewing leads to general health problemsas malnutrition, gastrointestinal disorders and poor child growth or development. debilitating condition can not only affect the children but also their families and the communities in which they live.
Methods:the study sample consisted of1000 Sudanese children aged 3-6 years, including 100 children having complete blood count records. anthropometric measurements were taken for every child following WHO methodology and criteria. Hb level was recorded for children who already had CBC analysis for medical reasons.
Results:There was a significant difference between caries free and S-ECC regarding all BMI categories except normal weight children. Although, there was insignificant difference between both caries groups considering Hb level.
Conclusions:although there was insignificant correlation between caries and Hb level, a weak negative correlationwas found between caries and BMI.Consequently, proper management of S- ECC is critical for child general health and development.
 

DOI

10.21608/mafs.2022.247237

Keywords

severe early childhood caries, Growth, BMI, Anemia, Hb level

Authors

First Name

Rabab Helmy Mahmoud

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry Department National Research Centre

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nancy Ahmed Fakhry

Last Name

Khattab

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of African Postgraduate Studies – Cairo University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mohammed Abou El-Yazeed

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Pediatric Dentistry Department, Oral and Dental Research Division-National Research Centre

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Tamer Gad

Last Name

Rashed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of African Postgraduate Studies – Cairo University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ghada Abd El-Wahab

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Orthodontics and Pediatric Dentistry Department, Oral and Dental Research Division - National Research Centre

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

44

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

35353

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2022-07-01

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

359

Page End

371

Print ISSN

1110-6018

Online ISSN

2812-6432

Link

https://mafs.journals.ekb.eg/article_247237.html

Detail API

https://mafs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=247237

Order

17

Type

Original paper

Type Code

2,347

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة الدراسات الأفريقية

Publication Link

https://mafs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Severe Early Childhood Caries and General Health in a group of Sudanese Preschool Children

Details

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023