Beta
239117

Production of chitin from some soil fungi

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Soil Sciences and Agricultural Engineering

Abstract

Crustacean shells constitute the traditional and current commercial source of chitin. Conversely, the control of fungal fermentation processes to produce quality chitin makes fungal mycelia an attractive alternative source. Our study examined the production of chitin from mycelia of different fungal isolatesrecovered from soil samples collected from different places in El-Beheira Governorate, Egypt, during 2021. Among the 21 isolate 9 were identified with standard key and microbial expert and because these isolates are pure isolates.In batch culture, isolates were screened to determine the fastest growing and greatest chitin‐yielding fungi. Optimum chitin yields were observed for most cultures at 28°C on Czapek's dox (CD) for 7 days. From the results we observed that; the production of chitin (by a dry weight method) ranged from 15.41 to 54.78 %of the isolate dry weight, the Fusarium KYM3 was the best producer of chitin of the isolates examined and Penicillium KYM6 was the lowest producer of chitin of the isolates examined.

DOI

10.21608/jaesj.2022.131189.1001

Keywords

chitin, Fungal isolates, Soil samples, Beheira Governorate

Authors

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

El-Feki

MiddleName

M.A.

Affiliation

1Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, 22516, Damanhour, Egypt 2Bacteriological laboratory, Beheira Water and Drainage Company, Egypt

Email

khaledallam76@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammad

Last Name

El-Metwally

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, 22516, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

mmmyco@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Youssef

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

M.M.

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, 22516, Damanhour, Egypt

Email

youssefmoustafa@ymail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Tark

Last Name

Ahmed

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Environmental Biotechnology, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, Borg El-Arab, Alexandria, Egypt

Email

demouhlab@gmail.co

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

21

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

34401

Issue Date

2022-04-01

Receive Date

2022-04-07

Publish Date

2022-04-01

Page Start

18

Page End

34

Print ISSN

1687-1464

Online ISSN

2735-5098

Link

https://jaesj.journals.ekb.eg/article_239117.html

Detail API

https://jaesj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=239117

Order

239,117

Type

Full research articles

Type Code

2,324

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences

Publication Link

https://jaesj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023