Beta
227819

Association of Hepatitis C viral load with liver functions and risk factors among HCV patients, Minia governorate, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is one of the blood transmitted hepatitis viruses. HCV infections have been identified as major causes of chronic hepatic diseases, and hepatocellular carcinoma. The aims of the current study were to determine the HCV viral load between 35 hepatitis C patients in Minia governorate, Egypt, and to assess association of the viral load with abnormal liver functions including; Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), prothrombin activity and platelet count. In addition to assessing if there are any risk factors associated with the population group, sex, age and other factors. About 35 blood samples were collected from hepatitis C patients randomly selected from the outpatient clinic at the Viral Hepatitis Management Center, Minia governorate, Egypt; including males and females of different ages. Viral load was determined using Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). All relevant information was collected from each patient including personal and clinical data. Current results showed that 68.60 % of the samples were from males and 31.4 % were from females, and most of them aged between 51 and 70 years. Approximately 11 (31.4 %) of the HCV patients had viral loads of <106, 12 (34.3 %) recorded viral loads of <105, and about 12 cases (34.3 %) had a viral load of < 104. HCV infection has been associated with 4 risk factors representing high HCV transmission routes including; dental intervention (80.0 %), history of hospital admission (65.7 %), previous surgeries (57.1 %) and family history of HCV (48.6 %). However, history of Schistosomiasis and blood-transfusion showed low association with HCV infection; recording (31.4 %) and (22.9 %), respectively.  

DOI

10.21608/nrmj.2021.149386

Keywords

Hepatitis, HCV, Liver functions, RT-PCR, risk factors

Authors

First Name

Hala

Last Name

R. Ahmed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, 61519, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Reham

Last Name

A. Ibrahem

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, 61519, Egypt

Email

rehamee_micro@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-7050-5755

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

M. Abd El-Baky

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Deraya University, Minia, 11566, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

0000-0001-6094-5653

First Name

Helal

Last Name

F. Hetta

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

M. Elsayed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Tropical medicine and Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Minia, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nancy

Last Name

G. F. M. Waly

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Minia University, Minia, 61519, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

5

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

32646

Issue Date

2021-02-01

Receive Date

2021-01-09

Publish Date

2021-02-01

Page Start

1,118

Page End

1,131

Print ISSN

2537-0286

Online ISSN

2537-0294

Link

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_227819.html

Detail API

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=227819

Order

227,819

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,265

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Novel Research in Microbiology Journal

Publication Link

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Association of Hepatitis C viral load with liver functions and risk factors among HCV patients, Minia governorate, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023