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227701

Biosynthesis of Copper nanoparticles using bacterial supernatant optimized with certain agro-industrial byproducts

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Biosynthesis of green nanomaterials using microorganisms is considered clean, eco-friendly and viable, instead of the physical or chemical methods. This study aimed in the biosynthesis of copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) exploiting Egyptian local bacterial isolates. Sixteen copper-resistant isolates out of 160 bacterial isolates; were captured from various plant rhizospheres including; chamomile, hibiscus, neem, iris, and pea, beside samples collected from the Sharm El-Sheikh seawater. Among the 16 copper-resistant isolates, one promising isolate I108 was chosen which synthesized CuNPs of diameter about 87.1 nm, showed UV absorbance of 0.54 at 580 nm, with a concentration of 12.21 mg\ l. This isolate was characterized by phenotypic and genotypic features. Based on 16S rRNA gene analysis and compared with the sequences presented in NCBI GenBank, the phylogeny positions assessment confirmed that it belonged to Genus Pseudomonas, and was closely related to Pseudomonas silesiensis strain A3 (98% similarity). For the bacterial synthesis of CuNPs, optimization of the P. silesinsis strain A3 cell-free supernatant was carried out using seven agro-industrial residues, added to the basal medium as different carbon sources. Results showed that 2% blackstrap sugar cane molasses was the most efficient carbon source for CuNPs biosynthesis, when incubated for at 30°C for 24 h using shaking speed of 120 rpm. The biosynthesized CuNPs has a size of 66.12 nm at a concentration of 19.2 mg\ l, and maximum surface plasmon peak (SPR) of 0.85.

DOI

10.21608/nrmj.2019.66748

Keywords

Copper nanoparticles, Pseudomonas silesiensis, Agro-industrial by-products, Dynamic light scattering, Surface plasmon resonance

Authors

First Name

Abd-Elhalim

Last Name

B.T.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Shubra El-Kheima, Cairo 11241, Egypt

Email

basma.talaat@agr.asu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

0000-0002-3009-332X

First Name

Gamal

Last Name

R.F.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Shubra El-Kheima, Cairo 11241, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Abou-Taleb

Last Name

Kh.A.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Shubra El-Kheima, Cairo 11241, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Haroun

Last Name

A.A.

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemical Industries Research Division, National Research Centre, Dokki, Giza 12622, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

6

Related Issue

32627

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2019-12-07

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

558

Page End

578

Print ISSN

2537-0286

Online ISSN

2537-0294

Link

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_227701.html

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https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=227701

Order

227,701

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,265

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Novel Research in Microbiology Journal

Publication Link

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Biosynthesis of Copper nanoparticles using bacterial supernatant optimized with certain agro-industrial byproducts

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023