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227609

Prediction of antigenic epitopes for coat protein of Potato virus Y, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Isolated Potato virus Y Egypt (PVY- EG) obtained from naturally infected potato plants in El-Sharkia, Egypt, was identified by biological, molecular and serological assays. The aims of this study were to predict the antigenic determinants (epitopes) of the isolated PVY using immunoinformatics; to prepare antibodies then apply them for PVY screening in potato plants in the field, as well as comparison with antibodies against coat protein. The amino acid sequence of PVY isolate was expected by DNAStar protean system; in which four parameters for epitope prediction including antigenicity, surface probability, hydrophobicity and secondary structure were used. These models were applied to PVY as a case study to predict immunogenic peptides for antibodies production. The most hydrophilic regions of PVY-coat protein (PVY- CP) were; 36-40, 46-47, 67-74, 96-98, 130-133, 164-166 and 198-200, which showed high hydrophobicity of this protein. This indicated that this protein was one of the best candidates to be immunogenic, and capable of producing antibodies that cross react with PVY. The peptide was chemically synthesized and injected into a rabbit. Obtained antibodies were evaluated using Double antibody sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (DAS-ELISA), and Immune Dot-Blot assay. These antibodies positively reacted against PVY infected potato tissues. 

DOI

10.21608/nrmj.2019.30610

Keywords

Potyvirus, potato, Immunoinformatics, ELISA, PAbs

Authors

First Name

Seham

Last Name

Abdel-Shafi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

hegazyseham@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ghaly

Last Name

Mohamed Farouk

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Taha

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

El-Dougdoug

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

3

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32621

Issue Date

2019-04-01

Receive Date

2019-03-05

Publish Date

2019-04-01

Page Start

297

Page End

313

Print ISSN

2537-0286

Online ISSN

2537-0294

Link

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_227609.html

Detail API

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=227609

Order

227,609

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,265

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Novel Research in Microbiology Journal

Publication Link

https://nrmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Prediction of antigenic epitopes for coat protein of Potato virus Y, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023