Beta
233431

Effect of some male date palms on yield and fruit quality of Barhee cultivar

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Palm horticulture and Agriculture practices.

Abstract

This study was conducted during 2017 & 2018 seasons in order to study the effect of five pollinators of male date palm (grown in Al-Saf region – Giza Governorate) on the yield and fruit quality of Barhee cv. cultivated in Al-Behira Governorate. Five different date palm types were chosen to evaluate which male could be recommended to use as a pollinator for Barhee date palm cv. Four male types namely Fard, Dairy, Ghanamy, Sabad produced from tissue culture and the fifth male was Sewi satellite seedling which grown in farm (uses male as local pollinator) all males were grown in Egypt. Number of spathe/ palm; spathe weight, length & width; pollen tube growth; average of strand length as well as pollen grains germination % were determined for each male. Moreover, pollen grains from each male palm types were used as a pollinator to evaluate their effect on fruit set and fruit quality of cv. Barhee date palm. Data showed that both Sabad and Ghanamy male types were superior in their morphological characters as compared with other male type which showed the lowest values of morphological characters. On the other hand, there were great differences in pollen grains tube growth. Moreover, the results clearly indicated that Ghanamy and Dairy pollen grains recorded the highest fruit set percentage. While Fard produced the highest fruit weight (g) length, diameter, flesh weight, flesh % and bunch weight (kg). Data also revealed that dates that were picked from bunches pollinated with Dairy and Fard pollen had the highest total soluble solids (T.S.S.) value, total sugar, reducing and non-reducing sugar.

DOI

10.21608/esjp.2021.233431

Keywords

Date Palm Male, fruit quality, yield, Pollen grains, Barhee cv

Authors

First Name

Ezz Eldin

Last Name

Gadalla

MiddleName

GadAlla

Affiliation

Horticulture and Biotecnology, CLDPRD, ARC

Email

ezzgad20@gmail.com

City

Giza

Orcid

0000-0001-6569-6385

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Mohamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Tropical Fruits Department, Horticulture Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hamdi

Last Name

Mahdy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Tropical Fruits Department, Horticulture Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Samia

Last Name

Hosny

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Tropical Fruits Department, Horticulture Research Institute, ARC, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

1

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

33488

Issue Date

2021-01-01

Receive Date

2022-04-26

Publish Date

2021-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

9

Online ISSN

2735-5152

Link

https://esjp.journals.ekb.eg/article_233431.html

Detail API

https://esjp.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=233431

Order

233,431

Type

Researches

Type Code

2,258

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian International Journal of Palms

Publication Link

https://esjp.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of some male date palms on yield and fruit quality of Barhee cultivar

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023