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The risk of Obesity in relation to dietary habits among medical students at Minia University: Faculty of medicine, Minia, Egypt

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Tags

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Abstract

Background: Non-communicable diseases risk factors include poor eating habits, being overweight and obesity are becoming prevalent. Concerns about lifestyle risk factors are important when it comes to students' health. This study aimed to identify patterns of eating habits and the prevalence of overweight and obesity among undergraduate medical students at Minia University. Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted among 280 undergraduate students from the 4th year students of the Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt. Data were gathered using a self-administered questionnaire encompassing questions on socio-demographics and eating habits. Anthropometric measurements were obtained. Results: A total of 280 medical students including 42.5% males and 57.5% female were studied. About 57% had no fixed mealtime. Only 28.2% of students had breakfast at least 6 days/week. About half of students consumed 2 servings of fruits 3-5 days/ week and 34.6% consumed 3-4 pieces of vegetable every day. Only 18.2% of students never/ rarely consumed fast-food. Significant difference was found regarding sweets and sugary beverage consumption being higher among males. Males had a higher BMI compared to females and this was statistically significant. The prevalence of central obesity was 41.8%. Conclusion: Overweight and obesity were prevalent among medical students and the majority had unhealthy eating patterns. These findings made them more likely to develop non-communicable diseases. Therefore, organized nutrition educational program should be implemented targeting new students. Policy makers should increase healthy lifestyle choices inside universities and encourage healthy food stores, also integrate health education programs regarding healthy lifestyle practice at students `curricula.

DOI

10.21608/mjmr.2022.166298.1195

Keywords

Collage, Medical students, diet, BMI

Authors

First Name

Nehal

Last Name

Raouf

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

1Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt.

Email

nehal.refaat@mu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Mahfouz

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

1Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt.

Email

emanmahfouz39@yahoo.com

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Amany

Last Name

Seedhom

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

1Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt.

Email

amany_medhat@yahoo.com

City

Minia

Orcid

-

First Name

Eman

Last Name

Ghazawy

MiddleName

R.

Affiliation

1Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt.

Email

emanghazay@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Abdelrehim

MiddleName

G.

Affiliation

1Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt.

Email

marwagamal_84@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

33

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

36751

Issue Date

2022-10-01

Receive Date

2022-10-01

Publish Date

2022-10-01

Page Start

105

Page End

114

Online ISSN

2682-4558

Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_267264.html

Detail API

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=267264

Order

267,264

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,212

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The risk of Obesity in relation to dietary habits among medical students at Minia University: Faculty of medicine, Minia, Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023