Introduction: Lung ultrasounds have shown a growing interest during the last few years in the diagnosis
of pleural effusions, pneumothorax. It is radiation free, can be performed at the bedside in a few minutes,
and can be interpreted in real time for multiple diagnoses. The results are so encouraging that in some
units, chest x-rays have been replaced by lung ultrasounds in the follow-up of the patients. Aim of the
work: to compare Lung Ultrasound Versus Chest x-ray as regard diagnostic efficacy of pneumonia
cases in Intensive Care Unit ( ICU) and time saving between both modalities. Patients and Methods: A
total of 72 patients of either sex, age between 18 to 70 years with clinically suspected Pneumonia. We
used The machine Sonosite M turbo ultrasound system, (1-5MHz) micro convex probe and (13-6 MHz)
linear probe as well as a Portable X-ray machine. Results: We found that LUS was superior to
conventional CXR in diagnosing pneumonia patients. In addition, we found that LUS was more efficient
than CXR in diagnosis of pneumonia in hemodynamically unstable patients. Regarding the duration of
imaging, CXR was more time consuming as compared with LUS. Considering that early antibiotic
administration in pneumonia patients is associated with better outcomes especially concerning morbidity
and mortality, the importance of finding a less time consuming modality for the diagnosis is outstanding.
Conclusion: We concluded that bedside lung ultrasound demonstrated better results than chest X-ray for
the early diagnosis of pneumonia.