221537

Predictive value of using Thoracic Ultrasound in diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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-

Tags

Healthcare research

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary Embolism (PE) is a major cause of morbidity and death in patients 
worldwide. PE is a common and potentially fatal disease that is caused by a perfusion defect due to an 
embolus blocking blood flow in the lungs. Aim: Aim of this study is to assess predictive value of 
chest ultrasound in diagnosis of pulmonary embolism using computed tomography pulmonary 
angiography (CTPA) as a gold standard. Material and Method: In this study seventy three patients 
of suspected pulmonary embolism were attend to the emergence unit of chest, cardiology departments 
at Minia Cardiothoracic University Hospital in the period between June 2018 to October 2019. The 
patients were included according to inclusion criteria listed later. The patients were evaluated 
clinically and assess risk factors and probability scores (modified wells criteria). Then, Thoracic 
Ultrasonography (TUS) was done. Multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT) was the reference gold 
standard method in this study. MSCT scans were interpreted by a radiologist who was unaware of the 
TUS results. Predictive value of chest ultrasound in diagnosis of pulmonary embolism was evaluated 
by measuring sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive values 
(NPVs) of thoracic ultrasonography. Results: In this study, sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and 
accuracy of chest ultrasound (CUS) for PE diagnosis were 81.25%, 95%, 98.3%, 77.3% and 87% 
respectively. Conclusion: TUS is a bedside, safe, easily available, noninvasive method for early 
diagnosis of PE in emergency department and in situations where CTPE couldn't be used. 

DOI

10.21608/mjmr.2022.221537

Keywords

Chest Ultrasound, pulmonary embolism, Computed tomography of pulmonary artery (CTPA

Authors

First Name

Yosra

Last Name

Ali

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Pulmonology, Minia Faculty of Medicine, Minia University-Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Aly

Last Name

Abd El Aziz

MiddleName

O.

Affiliation

Department of Radiology, Minia Faculty of Medicine, Minia University-Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Nadia

Last Name

El Ameen

MiddleName

F.

Affiliation

Department of Radiology, Minia Faculty of Medicine, Minia University-Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Emad

Last Name

Abd Naeem

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Pathology, Minia Faculty of Medicine, Minia University-Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hala

Last Name

Abd El Hameed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Pulmonology, Minia Faculty of Medicine, Minia University-Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

31310

Issue Date

2020-01-01

Receive Date

2022-02-23

Publish Date

2020-01-01

Page Start

302

Page End

308

Online ISSN

2682-4558

Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_221537.html

Detail API

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=221537

Order

221,537

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,212

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Predictive value of using Thoracic Ultrasound in diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023