Introduction: Preterm work is characterized as the beginning of work preceding the fruition of 37 
weeks or 259 days of incubation. Preterm birth rates have been accounted for to go from 5% to 7% of 
live births in some created nations, yet are evaluated to be generously higher in creating nations. Aim 
of work: To survey the commonness, hazard factors and perinatal result in instances of preterm work 
at Minia Maternity University Hospital during period 2019-2020. Patients and Method: Setting and 
sort of study: The investigation was led in obstetrics and gynecological branch of Minia Maternity 
Universal Hospital. Forthcoming observational examination was completed during the time from 
January to December 2019. Results: A total of 12451 women whom delivered at Minia Maternity 
Universal Hospital at the period of the study carried out, we exclude one hundred and fourteen (114) 
patients due to eighty nine (89) patients of them were intrauterine fetal death and twenty five (25) 
patients were delivered babies had major congenital fetal malformation. End: In our examination, the 
predominance of preterm birth was 11%. The hazard factors which were essentially connected with 
the advancement of preterm work included.