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217061

Asymptomatic UTI in Pregnancy Women Attending at AnteNatal Care Clinic at Minia Obstetrics University Hospit

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Tags

Healthcare research

Abstract

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTI) during pregnancy issued by inappropriate laboratory
investigations situate women at high risk of several complications. Untreated and neglected 
asymptomatic UTI may lead to pyelonephritis, preterm birth, low birth weight, etc. Urine culture is
used to confirm the diagnosis of UTI. Objectives: This work aims to find the prevalence of 
asymptomatic UTI and to establish antimicrobial drug susceptibility of the pathogens resulting 
asymptomatic UTI in pregnant women attending at ante-natal care clinic at Minia Obstetrics 
University Hospitals. Methods: The urine samples were collected through mid-stream clean catch 
method from 90 pregnant women of age15-45 years visiting for ante-natal clinic. All the urine 
samples were subjected to biophysical, biochemical, microscopic, and microbiological analysis. The
prevalence of UTI in three trimesters and in different age groups was obtained together with
antimicrobial drug susceptibility tests. Results: On overall (38.8%) of urine samples revealed with
significant bacteriuria and considered as the asymptomatic UTI. On One way ANOVA test, there was 
significant (P<0.001) prevalence of asymptomatic UTI when compared among different trimesters, 
higher prevalence of asymptomatic UTI being in the third trimester (84%). Prevalence of culture 
positivity with respected age was maximum between the age group of 25-30 (41.4%). Escherichia coli
were the most implicated organism (52.8%) followed by Klebsiella pneumonae (18.6%). The gramnegative bacteria (E. coli and K. pneumonae) were more sensitive against Amikacin, Gentamycin, and
Nitrofurantointhan. Other drugs whereas; gram positive bacteria had high susceptibility with
Vancomycin. Conclusion: There was remarkable incidence of asymptomatic UTI among the pregnant
women in the study region; therefore, screening of urine of all pregnant women is very important and
should be included in the routine antenatal checkups to detect the symptomatic UTI to prevent the
maternal and obstetric complications in them.

DOI

10.21608/mjmr.2022.217061

Keywords

Asymptomatic UTI, Pregnancy, Prevalence of UTI

Authors

First Name

Lamiaa

Last Name

Abdel-Hak

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Omima

Last Name

M.

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salwa

Last Name

Fawzy.

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, Egyp

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

31

Article Issue

4

Related Issue

31304

Issue Date

2020-10-01

Receive Date

2022-02-04

Publish Date

2020-10-01

Page Start

43

Page End

45

Online ISSN

2682-4558

Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/article_217061.html

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https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=217061

Order

217,061

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,212

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Journal of Medical Research

Publication Link

https://mjmr.journals.ekb.eg/

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Details

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023