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238356

Protective effect of Globe Artichoke (Cynara Scolymus L.) on Growing Male Rats Fed on High Fat and Fructose diet

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Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

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Abstract

The present study was carried out to investigate the effect of globe artichoke on high fat and fructose (HF/HFr) diet on the onset of the characteristics of the the levels of growing male. Also the possible protective effects of artichoke (AK) against (HF/HFr) diet induced-metabolic disturbances. Thirty sex male albino rats were randomly assigned into 4 groups and were fed for 6 weeks the following diets group 1 basal diet,  negative control (C) group 2 basal diet containing 20 g AK/kg diet (C+AK), group 3 high fat diet (15% beef tallow + 5% corn oil) combined with fructose (13% W/V) in drinking water (HF/HFr), group 4  HF/HFr diet containing 20 g AK/kg diet (HF/HFr+AK). HF/HFr diet induced elevated levels of blood glucose, serum TG, TC, LDL-C, liver, renal function and (NO) with a decrease in (HDL-C) and total antioxidant capacity compared to control. These effects were more pronounced in HF/HFr diet fed on. Globe artichoke reinstated most of the altered measured parameters. So, HF/HFr diet developed characteristics of metabolic syndrome in growing male rats. Artichoke were protected against some metabolic disturbances of HF/HFr diet. The inclusion of artichoke consumption has a beneficial effect in control and management of diabetes and diabetes associated complications with no risk of hypoglycemic effect.

DOI

10.21608/jsezu.2017.238356

Keywords

Cynara scolymus L, Metabolic syndrome, Phenolic compounds, HF/ HFr diet

Authors

First Name

O.I.

Last Name

El-Nahas

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Affiliation

Home Economics Department, Faculty of Specific Education, Mansoura University, Mansoura Egypt

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Volume

3

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

34098

Issue Date

2017-01-01

Receive Date

2022-05-20

Publish Date

2017-01-01

Page Start

345

Page End

363

Print ISSN

2356-8690

Link

https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/article_238356.html

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https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=238356

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238,356

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المقالة الأصلية

Type Code

2,139

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

مجلة دراسات وبحوث التربية النوعية

Publication Link

https://jsezu.journals.ekb.eg/

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023