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278941

Maximizing utilization of onion green residues

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Agricultural Machinery and power Engineering.

Abstract

The present study was carried out in Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Al- Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt during 2015 – 2016 season to onion cultivated (Gize 20 verity) after cutting leaves for slices (length slice 3 cm). The aim of onion green residues mince is to utilization of residues and producing juicing which is considered as the most effective preparation for securing all health benefits. To achieve this aim, a house mixer with a 0. 800 kW motor was used. Factors studied were three screen hole diameters (3, 4.5 and 6 mm), three moisture content (85, 75 and 65 %) and tow rotation knife speed (2000, 1500 r.p.m) at feeding mass 150 g. The performance of the mince was evaluated according to the actual mince capacity, power and energy requirements and sample content from Protein and Fat. The results showed that the highest productivity was 31.5 kg / h and minimum specific energy 0.0047 kW. h / kg obtained at 6 mm screen hole diameter, 85 % moisture content and rotation knife speed 2000 r.p.m. While the requirement power highest 0.181 kW at 3 mm screen hole diameter, 65 % moisture content and rotation knife speed 2000 r.p.m, and the analysis sample content from Protein and Fat with three samples moisture content of 85, 75 and 65 % (10.85, 9.45 and 9.97 %) and (1.75, 0.82 and 6.1 %) respectively.

DOI

10.21608/azeng.2022.278941

Keywords

Onion green residues mince, Performance of the mince, Moisture content of onion residues

Authors

First Name

R. A.

Last Name

Werby

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Department of Agricultural Machinery and power Engineering, Faculty of Agricultural Engineering, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

Email

rafat.werby@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

38763

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-12-02

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

43

Page End

47

Print ISSN

2805-2765

Online ISSN

2805-2803

Link

https://azeng.journals.ekb.eg/article_278941.html

Detail API

https://azeng.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=278941

Order

5

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,115

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Al-Azhar Journal of Agricultural Engineering

Publication Link

https://azeng.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Maximizing utilization of onion green residues

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023