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232794

Remediation of Iron (II) Ions from Wastewater Using Dicalcium Phosphate Chitosan Composites

Article

Last updated: 23 Jan 2023

Subjects

-

Tags

Chemistry

Abstract

Dicalcium phosphate (DCP) is used as an adsorbent. Two dicalcium phosphate chitosan composites (DCP-CS1) and (DCP-CS2) with different ratios of chitosan were prepared and used as adsorbents for removal of Fe2+ from wastewater. Different techniques were used for characterization the adsorbent compounds in the absence and presence Fe2+ such as X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), Fourier Transform Infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning electron microscope together with energy dispersive X-ray (SEM with EDX). The findings revealed that DCP crystals were mineralized in the presence of CS, and this confirmed that CS has a controlling role in the morphologies of DCP. Batch studies were conducted at initial Fe2+ ions concentration range of 50-250 mg/L,100 mg of adsorbent dose, pH range centered around 4.9, and 70-minutes contact time at 25.00 ± 1.00 oC. The adsorption kinetics was well-described by the pseudo-second-order kinetic, the intraparticle diffusion model was not a rate-limiting step, and the adsorption isotherms were fitted with Langmuir and Freundlich models. The maximal adsorption capacities (qm) for (DCP), (DCP-CS1) and (DCP-CS2) were 13.38, 14.96 and 19.79 mg g-1 for Fe2+ ions removal, respectively. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that DCP/CS composites can adsorb Fe2+ ions from aqueous solutions successfully due to functional groups such as phosphate, hydroxyl, and amino groups in their structure.

DOI

10.21608/aels.2022.131623.1012

Keywords

Iron ions, Adsorption, Chitosan, Kinetics, isotherms

Authors

First Name

Abbas

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

Mamdoh

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, 41522 Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

abbasmamdoh_5@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Abd El-Moemen

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, 41522 Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

ayman_moemen@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Zakaria

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, 41522 Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

m.zakaria76@yahoo.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Zienb

Last Name

Anwar

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Suez Canal University, 41522 Ismailia, Egypt.

Email

abbasmamdoh5@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

2

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

36281

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2022-04-05

Publish Date

2022-07-01

Page Start

18

Page End

31

Print ISSN

2805-3060

Online ISSN

2805-3079

Link

https://aels.journals.ekb.eg/article_232794.html

Detail API

https://aels.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=232794

Order

2

Type

Original research articles

Type Code

2,116

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Advances in Environmental and Life Sciences

Publication Link

https://aels.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

-

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023