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267752

Effect of Local Warming Techniques on Wounds Temperature, Pain and Healing of Non-Ischemic Diabetic Wounds

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Background: Diabetic wounds are one of the most severe complications of diabetes, and more 
than half of those wounds become infected, and increase the potential for these wounds to get 
worse and compromise the safety of the limbs and even threatening patients' life. Objective: To 
assess the Effect of local warming techniques on wounds temperature, pain and healing of nonischemic diabetic wounds. Settings: The vascular surgery and diabetic foot departments-Main 
University Hospital, Alexandria University. Subjects: a convenience sample of (80) adult patients 
with type 2 diabetes with non-ischemic diabetic wounds. Tools: Tool I was Patient's 
sociodemographic data and clinical data. Tool II was Healing Scale, it consists of 9 items: wound 
dimensions, depth/tissue concerned, edges, maceration, perilesional tunneling, type of tissue in the 
wound bed, exudate, infection/inflammation, frequency of pain (in last 10 days). Tool III was Pain 
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Tool IV was infrared dermal thermometer. Results: We revealed 
that the best wound temperature record before and after the procedure was in the group which 
apply both warming technique, with mean temperature (32.02 ± 0.26) before and (38.04 ± 0.24)
after, while the control group which have no warming technique recorded the lowest wound 
temperature before and after the procedure with mean temperature (28.68 ± 0.47) before and 
(24.61 ± 0.34) after, and these differences was statistically significant (p <0.001). Conclusion:
Warming techniques is cost effective method that help to reduce; wound parameter, pain, signs of 
infection, improve healing and reduce the upset accompanied with wound irrigated by cold 
solution. Recommendations: Disinfectant solution should be warmed to (38 - 42) during 
dressing times. Reduce wound exposure times during dressing changes to decrease wounds 
temperature loss.

DOI

10.21608/asalexu.2022.267752

Keywords

Wound temperature, Wound healing, warming technique, wound pain, non ischemic diabetic wounds

Authors

First Name

Amir

Last Name

Alhariri

MiddleName

Fuad

Affiliation

M.SC. N, Faculty of Nursing, Tishreen University

Email

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Orcid

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First Name

Laila

Last Name

Abdou

MiddleName

Mohamed

Affiliation

Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Korany

MiddleName

Osmane

Affiliation

Vascular & diabetic foot Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria Universit

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Mervat

Last Name

Ghalib

MiddleName

Adham

Affiliation

Medical Surgical Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

24

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

37436

Issue Date

2022-09-01

Receive Date

2022-10-31

Publish Date

2022-09-01

Page Start

12

Page End

24

Print ISSN

1687-3858

Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_267752.html

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https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=267752

Order

267,752

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,129

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Local Warming Techniques on Wounds Temperature, Pain and Healing of Non-Ischemic Diabetic Wounds

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023