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206598

Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Blood Pressure, Anxiety and Stress among Elders in Assisted Living Facilities

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

Elders in assisted living facilities are exposed to many stressors, so the gerontological nurse
has an important role to implement many strategies and techniques. Progressive muscle relaxation
(PMR) is the most effective technique used to reduce high blood pressure, stress and anxiety.
Objective: Determine the effect of PMR technique on blood pressure, anxiety and stress among elders
in assisted living facilities. Setting: The study was conducted in three governmental homes Dar El
Hanna, Dar El Wedad, and Dar El Hedaya. Subjects: They comprised 60 residents. These were
divided into two equal groups: study 30 and control 30. Tools: Four tools were used to collect the
data: Mini Mental Scale Examination, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Perceived Stress Scale and Older
adults Socio-demographic and Clinical Data Structured Interview Schedule. Results: A significant
difference was observed between the mean scores of BP, anxiety and stress levels of elders in the study
and control groups after the implementation of the program. Conclusion: PMR technique has a
positive effect on controlling blood pressure, anxiety and stress among older adults.
Recommendations: The gerontological nurse should teach, encourage and motivate elders to perform
PMR.

DOI

10.21608/asalexu.2019.206598

Keywords

Elders, Progressive muscle relaxation technique, anxiety, Stress

Authors

First Name

Josphen

Last Name

Abdelsaid

MiddleName

Youssef

Affiliation

Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Moshera

Last Name

El-Geneidy

MiddleName

Mostafa

Affiliation

Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Magdala

Last Name

Maximos

MiddleName

Habib

Affiliation

Psychiatric Nursing and Mental Health, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Reham

Last Name

Abd El-Salam

MiddleName

Magdy

Affiliation

Gerontological Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Alexandria University

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

21

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

29096

Issue Date

2019-12-01

Receive Date

2021-11-27

Publish Date

2019-12-01

Page Start

69

Page End

82

Print ISSN

1687-3858

Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/article_206598.html

Detail API

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=206598

Order

206,598

Type

Research articles

Type Code

2,129

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Alexandria Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://asalexu.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation Technique on Blood Pressure, Anxiety and Stress among Elders in Assisted Living Facilities

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023