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213110

Detection, Disease Severity and Chlorophyll Prediction of Date Palm Leaf Spot Fungal Diseases

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

Subjects

-

Tags

Plant protection and plant diseases

Abstract

Date palm leaves are infected with the fungal pathogens genus viz., Alternaria, Curvularia, Aspergillius and Neoscytalidium causing leaf spot diseases. The evaluation of chlorophyll content in the infected seedlings possibly could provide a good indicator for a degree of disease or infection, and changes during pathogenesis. Date palm seedlings at three-month-old were infected with 6 pathogenic fungal inoculums were tested. Disease severity% (DS%) and chlorophyll (Chl) contents using a single-photon avalanche diode (SPAD) meter were recorded at 15. 30 and 45 days after inoculation. Pearson's correlation analysis, Durbin Watson and regression analysis were performed to evaluate the relationship between the variables. It was found that the relationship between DS% with fungi, chlorophyll and days were in multiple regression models (R2 =91.88 and 91.87%, respectively). While, the relationship between chlorophyll with fungi, DS% and days were in multiple regression models (R2 =92.22 and 92.20%, respectively). The SPAD chlorophyll value could be considered as a better alternative over the DS% as the SPAD chlorophyll value was strongly related to DS%, as well as able to detect physiological changes in the infected date palm at the early stages of leaf spot pathogenesis. The aim of this study was to examine the possibility of the relationship between disease severity % with fungi, chlorophyll and days for the detection and quantification of date palm leaf spot diseases This is the first research study done to study the relationship between DS%, chlorophyll and time on date palm leaf spot fungal diseases.

DOI

10.21608/nvjas.2022.110022.1027

Keywords

date palm, leaf spot, fungal diseases, Chlorophyll, SPAD

Authors

First Name

Khaled

Last Name

Arafat

MiddleName

Hussein

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, New Valley University, Egypt

Email

drkhaledarafat@agr.nvu.edu.eg

City

El-Kharga

Orcid

0000-0002-9895-4982

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Hassan

MiddleName

H.Abdel-Rehim

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Assiut University, Egypt.

Email

mhasan@aun.edu.eg

City

Assiut

Orcid

0000-0001-7806-4790

First Name

Esraa

Last Name

Hussein

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, New Valley University, Egypt

Email

israa6ahmed@gmail.com

City

NEW VALLEY

Orcid

0000-0001-9127-5904

Volume

1

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

29967

Issue Date

2021-10-01

Receive Date

2021-12-07

Publish Date

2021-10-01

Page Start

98

Page End

110

Print ISSN

2805-2420

Online ISSN

2805-2439

Link

https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/article_213110.html

Detail API

https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=213110

Order

4

Type

Original Research

Type Code

2,101

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

New Valley Journal of Agricultural Science

Publication Link

https://nvjas.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Detection, Disease Severity and Chlorophyll Prediction of Date Palm Leaf Spot Fungal Diseases

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023