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188049

Effect of immediate pain management on oxygenation level among early extubation patients post heart surgery

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Pain is the most severe in patients after open thoracic surgery. Patients undergoing surgery report slightly higher pain intensity than other surgery types. The aim of the study: is to evaluate the effect of immediate pain management on oxygenation levels among early extubated patients post-heart surgery. Subjects and Methods:Quasi-experimental design; a sample of 60 patients (male and female)divided equally into two groups; study group (n=30) and control group (n=30). Setting: cardiothoracic ICU and cardiothoracic department at the cardiothoracic hospital that belongs to Minia University Hospitals, Egypt. Tools: Three tools: I: Socio-demographic and medical Assessment, II: oxygenation level assessment and III: Numeric Pain Scale. Results: Mean age of study and control groups were (38.4±5.4) & (37.2±4.8) year respectively. (40%) from the study group suffered a myocardial infarction and did coronary angioplasty, (43.3%) of the control suffered coronary artery stenosis (33.3%) among them did coronary angioplasty. Related to the pain scale there was a significant difference between study and control groups at p-value <0.05. Also regarding oxygenation level which presented by a significant difference between both groups about breathing sound and arterial blood gases test at 1st, 3rd and 7th day of the study, presented by p-value <0.05. Conclusion: This study concluded that pain management has a positive effect on a patient's oxygenation level which was presented in improving patients breathing sound and arterial blood gases which reflected on the patient's outcomes post-cardiac surgery. Recommendations: All cardiac surgery patients should receive pain management strategies before their operations and the pain management strategies should be included in the protocol of care for cardiothoracic patients.    

DOI

10.21608/msnj.2020.188049

Keywords

Pain, Oxygenation, extubated, heart & surgery

Authors

First Name

Mona

Last Name

Elgazar

MiddleName

Sayed

Affiliation

Clinical instructor at the medical surgical department, Minia University, Egypt.

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Orcid

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First Name

Inshrah

Last Name

Mohammed

MiddleName

Roshdy

Affiliation

Assistant professor at the medical surgical department, Faculty of Nursing, Minia University, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Yasser

Last Name

Mubar

MiddleName

Shaban

Affiliation

Assistant profesior at the cardiothoracic surgery department, Faculty of Medicin, Minia University, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Marwa

Last Name

Abdelbaky

MiddleName

M.

Affiliation

Lecturer at the medical surgical department (critical care nursing), Faculty of Nursing, Minia University, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

008

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27043

Issue Date

2020-12-01

Receive Date

2020-11-25

Publish Date

2020-12-30

Page Start

96

Page End

102

Print ISSN

2537-012X

Online ISSN

2785-9797

Link

https://msnj.journals.ekb.eg/article_188049.html

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https://msnj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=188049

Order

12

Type

Original articles

Type Code

2,049

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Minia Scientific Nursing Journal

Publication Link

https://msnj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Effect of immediate pain management on oxygenation level among early extubation patients post heart surgery

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023