The purpose of this article is to situate the place of the Arabic language among the scientific languages and to measure its ability to develop scientific communication in the context of globalization and the extension of new information and communication technologies. We must note that scientific communication is nowadays dependent on at least three requirements: the production and dissemination of scientific knowledge, the standardization of terminology and finally the numerical coding of the alphabet. We will then try to perceive the perspectives of the future of the Arabic language knowing that these new data have become fundamental conditions not only for the diffusion but also especially for the acquisition of scientific information.