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202334

The Antidepressant-like Effect of Mitragyna Speciosa Korth

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Mitragyna Speciosa Korth (MS) was used as an opium substitute in Southeast Asia. It has been shown to have addictive properties and to produce tolerance and dependence. The methanolic leaf extract of Mitragyna Speciosais Known to contain several alkaloids including mitragynine which structurally has an indole moiety. This moiety is also a feature of serotonin which is an important neurotransmitter in depression. This would tend to suggest some activities of MS at the brain serotonergic system. On the other hand, current strategy in designing antidepressants in the form of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), this study has investigated whether the methanolic leaf extract of MS possesses antidepressant-like effect. The Porsolt swim test method (PST) for screening antidepressants had been used. Female mice were forced to swim for 6 minutes. This was followed 24h later with a second swim session of 6 min. Drugs were administered (n=10) orally1, 5 and 24h after the first swim session to record chronic effect. The oral administration of MS methanolic leaf extract at doses 100, 200, 400 mg/kg, significantly reduced the immobility time.

DOI

10.18576/jpac/040205

Keywords

 Mitragyna Speciosa, Mitragynine, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, Antidepressant effects

Authors

First Name

Hanan

Last Name

Abushwereb

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Affiliation

Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy Department, University of Tripoli, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tripoli, Libya.

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First Name

Aisha

Last Name

Abdulatiff

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.

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Orcid

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First Name

Abubaker

Last Name

Abdulmajeed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.

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Orcid

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Volume

4

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

28514

Issue Date

2018-05-01

Receive Date

2021-10-31

Publish Date

2018-05-01

Page Start

40

Page End

43

Online ISSN

2357-0210

Link

https://jpac.journals.ekb.eg/article_202334.html

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https://jpac.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=202334

Order

202,334

Type

Original Article

Type Code

2,018

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Pharmaceutical and Applied Chemistry

Publication Link

https://jpac.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Antidepressant-like Effect of Mitragyna Speciosa Korth

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023