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248419

The Serpent on the Roman coins – an Analytical and Comparative study to its equivalents in ancient Egypt

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The serpent amazed the ancients with its strange qualities; it was 
sanctified in ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome, Mesopotamia and 
other countries. It was also associated with many Greek and 
Roman deities, for example Asclepius the god of medicine and 
his daughter Hygea the personification of healing and her Roman 
counterpart Salus, as well as the god Hermes, the messenger of 
the gods. The serpent was expressing the guardian spirit in the 
Greek religion and also the Roman, and there were known sorts 
of serpents in Greece that were protecting houses, so the Greeks 
opened their houses to host the serpents which considered the 
good or guardian spirits and called Agathodaimon, and the 
Agathodemon was mentioned for the first Once with Alexandria, 
where he was linked to the construction of the city and 
considered the guardian spirit of the city of Alexandria, also 
serpents associated with many Egyptian deities such as the 
goddess Wajit and others, some of them represent the good and 
others represent the evil.

DOI

10.21608/ijaswa.2022.248419

Keywords

snakes and snakes, Currency, personification and significance, ancient Egypt, Greece and Romans

Authors

First Name

Fatma

Last Name

Ali Abbas Mohamed

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Affiliation

Curator the Egyptian museum, Tahrer square

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Orcid

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First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Wazery

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Professor and Head of the Department of Egyptian Archeology - Faculty of Archeology - Fayoum University

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Orcid

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First Name

Ezat

Last Name

Zaki Hamed

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Professor of Greco-Roman Archeology - Faculty of Arts - Alexandria University

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Volume

5

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

32982

Issue Date

2022-12-01

Receive Date

2022-07-06

Publish Date

2022-12-01

Page Start

76

Page End

104

Print ISSN

2785-9592

Online ISSN

2785-9606

Link

https://ijaswa.journals.ekb.eg/article_248419.html

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https://ijaswa.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=248419

Order

248,419

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,995

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Advanced Studies in World Archaeology

Publication Link

https://ijaswa.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

The Serpent on the Roman coins – an Analytical and Comparative study to its equivalents in ancient Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023