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179129

Reversed latissimus dorsi muscle flap versus skin flaps in closure of myelomeningocele defects: Comparative study

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

In cases of closure of myelomeningocele  defects, soft tissue coverage  is needed as soon as the dural closure has been achieved. Small myelomeningocele  defects can be managed by undermining ofthe surrounding skin but in the cases of large thoracolumbar  or lumbosacral defects local flaps (skin or muscle flaps) are widely used. Purpose: To compare between two surgical techniques in repair of large myelomeningocele defects with muscle flaps and skin flaps in the different aspects and to provide a durable, protective, and tension-free soft tissue covering. Methods: We presented a review of our 3-year experience using this approach for closure of  myelomeningocele.  Our  study  included  10  consecutive  patients  treated  using  reversed latissimus dorsi muscle flap (group A) and other 10 cases treated with skin flaps (group B) for reconstruction of the myelomeningocele  defects. Results:  In all patients operated on a tension free closure was obtained. Complications developed in cases covered with skin flaps were one hematoma, one subclinical infection and 3 wound dehiscence while there was only one case that developed hematoma after coverage with reversed latissimus dorsi flaps. There was no patient with late breakdown ofthe wound during 2 years of mean follow-up. Conclusion: Instead of less donor site morbidity the skin flaps have higher operative complication  rate  (dehiscence,   hematoma   and  subclinical  infection)   than  with  reversed latissimus dorsi flaps, so we can conclude that reversed latissimus dorsi flaps are still preferred to skinflaps  in closure of large myelomeningeocele  defects.

DOI

10.21608/asjs.2014.179129

Keywords

Myelomeningeocle, reversed, latissimus dorsi flap, skinflap

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

El Wahsh

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Plastic Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Zagazig University, Sharkiya, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Mahfouz

Last Name

Shehata

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plastic Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Zagazig University, Sharkiya, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Adel

Last Name

Tolba

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plastic Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Zagazig University, Sharkiya, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Ayman

Last Name

Fikry

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plastic Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Zagazig University, Sharkiya, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

7

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

25658

Issue Date

2014-07-01

Receive Date

2021-06-21

Publish Date

2014-07-01

Page Start

401

Page End

405

Print ISSN

2090-7249

Online ISSN

3009-7509

Link

https://asjs.journals.ekb.eg/article_179129.html

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https://asjs.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=179129

Order

23

Type

Original Article

Type Code

1,943

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Ain Shams Journal of Surgery

Publication Link

https://asjs.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Reversed latissimus dorsi muscle flap versus skin flaps in closure of myelomeningocele defects: Comparative study

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023