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281011

Usage of crayfish chitosan composite modified film, prepared from exoskeleton of Procambarus clarkii, in treatment of water copper toxicity

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Tags

Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine

Abstract

Freshwater crayfish species are considered to be the largest and the most valuable invertebrate of all inland water, so it can be used as an environmental indicator. This study aimed to use an extract from its exoskeleton in treatment of water copper toxicity, the most abundant heavy metal along aquatic habitats. Three different composite films were prepared from the exoskeleton of Procambarus clarkii, and used for wastewater remediation. In this study, film efficiency towards copper ions was determined and showed that the maximum removal was achieved by the third one which is incorporated by a Porogen substance, and increased with increasing contact time until reaching equilibrium where removal rate remains constant. The increase in temperature (25-55°C), reduces the efficiency of the all three films in removing copper ions, the best temperature value for removing copper ions for all three films, was 25°C. The thermodynamics and kinetics was studied for the third composite modified film, the adsorption process was exothermic and the kinetic model, pseudo second order is fitted to it. Adsorptive sites energy of the modified composite film was studied by applying two isothermal models; Langmuir and Freundlich models, Langmuir model was fitted to it.

DOI

10.21608/fjard.2023.281011

Keywords

water, Remediation, Chitosan, Crayfish, Procambarus clarkii

Authors

First Name

Rehab

Last Name

Refaat Mohamed Morsi

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Dayhoum

Last Name

Abed El-Hamied Al-Bassel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Heba

Last Name

El- dash

MiddleName

Ahmed

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Mohammed

Last Name

Mahmoud

MiddleName

S.

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Khalid

Last Name

Zaghloul

MiddleName

Hussein Hassan

Affiliation

Faculty of Science, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

37

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

39035

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2023-01-19

Publish Date

2023-01-19

Page Start

31

Page End

45

Print ISSN

1110-7790

Online ISSN

2805-2528

Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/article_281011.html

Detail API

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=281011

Order

281,011

Type

Research articles.

Type Code

1,920

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

Publication Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Usage of crayfish chitosan composite modified film, prepared from exoskeleton of Procambarus clarkii, in treatment of water copper toxicity

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023