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222930

Evaluation of direct and indirect methods used to determine crop coefficient and crop evapotranspiration of sugar beet plants grown under fayoum conditions

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

With increasing water scarcity, the determination of reference evapotranspiration ETo and crop coefficient (Kc) is a critical factor in determining the crop water demand ETc. Therefore, the current investigation aimed to evaluate and compare the estimated sugar beet crop evapotranspiration (ETc) values computed by different empirical methods (e.g. Hargreaves, Penmen-Monteith and Class-A pan) with the measured actual sugar beet evapotranspiration (ETa). To determine the ETa for sugar beet crop field experiment was conducted during two growing seasons (2019/2020 and 2020/2021) in Demo farm, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Egypt. Sugar beet seeds (Beta vulgaris L., Baraca) was planted in 1st October and harvested in April during two successive winter seasons. Irrigation water was applied when the soil moisture content was depleted by 30% of available water. All the obtained results were statistically analyzed to evaluate the best method for estimating the reference evapotranspiration and suitable for optimizing the irrigation management practices for sugar beet plants grown under arid and semi-arid conditions. The obtained results concluded that among the used methods (Hargreaves, Penmen-Monteith and Class A pan) for estimating sugar beet crop evapotranspiration (ETc) in comparison with ETa measured values, the Penmen-Monteith performed well in describing the ETc and Kc for sugar beet plants grown in Fayoum Governorate, Egypt.

DOI

10.21608/fjard.2021.222930

Keywords

Sugar beet, crop evapotranspiration, reference evapotranspiration, crop coefficient

Authors

First Name

Ibrahim

Last Name

EL-Samnoudi

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Soils and Water Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum 63514, Egypt

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Abd El-Aty

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils and Water Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum 63514, Egypt

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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First Name

Ahmed

Last Name

Abd EL Tawwab

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils and Water Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum 63514, Egypt A

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Nasr

Last Name

Abdou

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils and Water Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University, Fayoum 63514, Egypt A

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

35

Article Issue

3

Related Issue

29553

Issue Date

2021-09-01

Receive Date

2022-03-05

Publish Date

2021-09-01

Page Start

495

Page End

504

Print ISSN

1110-7790

Online ISSN

2805-2528

Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/article_222930.html

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https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=222930

Order

5

Type

Research articles.

Type Code

1,920

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

Publication Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Evaluation of direct and indirect methods used to determine crop coefficient and crop evapotranspiration of sugar beet plants grown under fayoum conditions

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023