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197480

REPELLANCY EFFECT OF CERTAIN PLANT EXTRACTS AND OILS AGAINST HOUSE SPARROW BIRD AND HEAD INSECTS IN SORGHUM FIELDS.

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The efficacy of seven plant extracts and five plant oils were
tested as repellents to house sparrow bird, Passer domesticus niloticus
and three head worms; Autoba (Eublemma) gayneri, Cryptoblabes
gnidiella and Pyroderces simplex on Dorado variety under field
conditions in Sids Agric. Res. Station, Beni-Sueif Governorate during
2005 and 2006 seasons. This work revealed that, the bird damage was
generally clearly higher for grains during the mature stage (8.6-
45.9%) than those of the dough stage (2.1-8.2%). The plant extracts
and oils caused a grain yield protection from the bird damage as 36.3-
69.7 and 27.4-81.2% as well as, in the same time decreased the insect
numbers with about 3.8-100.0% during the two considered stages,
respectively. The plant extracts showed a higher efficiency against the
sparrow bird in the mature than in dough stage, the vise was happened
with the oils. Effects of the plant extracts differed according to the
insect species. In this respect, cumin WE was the best against all
insects, depressed their populations, in general, with about 42.0-79.1
and 68.4- 100% in the two years, respectively. On the other side, the
lowest efficiency was from wormwood AE (26.7- 34.0% decrease)
and lupine WE (6.9-29.7%) in the first and second seasons,
respectively. While the neemix oil, was relatively the strongest in the
first year, depressed the insect population with about 38.7-54.9%, the
0lupine oil was the strongest in the second season (35.1-81.3%).
Coriander oil showed the least effect, 3.8-53.2% depression only.

DOI

10.21608/fjard.2008.197480

Keywords

House sparrow bird, Head insects, Sorghum, Plant extracts, oils

Authors

First Name

A.M.

Last Name

El-Rawy,

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, ARC, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

A.E.A.A.

Last Name

Mourad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Sorghum Department, Field Crops Research Institute, ARC, Giza, Egypt.

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City

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Orcid

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Volume

22

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27897

Issue Date

2008-01-01

Receive Date

2021-10-02

Publish Date

2008-01-01

Page Start

124

Page End

134

Print ISSN

1110-7790

Online ISSN

2805-2528

Article File

FJARD_Volume 22_Issue 1_Pages 124-134.pdf

PDF . 460.9kB

Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/article_197480.html

Detail API

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=197480

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Type

Research articles.

Type Code

1,920

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

Publication Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

REPELLANCY EFFECT OF CERTAIN PLANT EXTRACTS AND OILS AGAINST HOUSE SPARROW BIRD AND HEAD INSECTS IN SORGHUM FIELDS.

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023