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197061

FORAGING ACTIVITY OF THE SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE, Anacanthotermes ochraceus (Burmeister) (ISOPTERA : HODOTERMITIDAE) AT El-FAYOUM GOVERNORATE, EGYPT

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The foraging activity of the subterranean termite, Anacanthotermes
ochraceus
(Burmeister) (Isoptera: Hodotermitidae) was studied at ElSaidia village, Sennoures district, El-Fayoum Governorate, Egypt,
throughout the two successive years 1997 and 1998 using perforated
Polyvinyl chloride (P.V.C.) traps filled with corrugated cardboard paper
then buried into the soil to a depth of 30 cm. Traps were replaced with
new ones at monthly intervals. Parameters used for assessing foraging
activity are % visited traps, number of workers, food consumption and soil
translocation (construction activity).The percentage of visited traps ranged
0-34% in 1997 and 15-57 in 1998. The highest percentages of visited traps
were recorded during July – October while relatively less percentages
occurred between January and June. The vast majority of the foragers
(98%) were workers but their numbers were not regarded as a reliable
parameter for measuring foraging activity. Food consumption was
relatively low during winter, more or less moderate during both spring and
autumn and relatively high throughout summer with two distinct peaks;
one in March – May and the other in September. Soil translocation
increased progressively between January and September then tended to
decline between October and December. Two peaks of soil translocation
occurred; the first in May and the second in September. The relative
efficiency of the four above-mentioned foraging activity parameters was
discussed. Soil translocation seemed to be the most reliable quantitative
parameter for the assessment of the foraging activity of the termite species
under investigation.


DOI

10.21608/fjard.2009.197061

Keywords

Termite, Anacanthotermes ochraceus, Foraging activity

Authors

First Name

S.I

Last Name

El-Sherif

MiddleName

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Affiliation

Faculty of Agriculture, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Y.M.

Last Name

El-Sebay

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, ARC, MOA, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

N.A.

Last Name

Abd El-latif

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Protection Research Institute, ARC, MOA, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

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Volume

23

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

27890

Issue Date

2009-07-01

Receive Date

2021-09-30

Publish Date

2009-07-01

Page Start

55

Page End

64

Print ISSN

1110-7790

Online ISSN

2805-2528

Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/article_197061.html

Detail API

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=197061

Order

6

Type

Research articles.

Type Code

1,920

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

Publication Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

FORAGING ACTIVITY OF THE SUBTERRANEAN TERMITE, Anacanthotermes ochraceus (Burmeister) (ISOPTERA : HODOTERMITIDAE) AT El-FAYOUM GOVERNORATE, EGYPT

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023