Beta
ManageSearchChatDiscover
197028

EFFECT OF SOME FUNGICIDES ON RAISING ACQUIRED RESISTANCE FOR SEVERAL CULTIVARS OF SYRIAN WHEAT AGAINST COMMON BUNT CAUSED BY TILLETIA TRITICI AND TILLETA LAEVIS

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

OverviewSimilar Items

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

Effectiveness of two fungicides Vitavax (carboxin 37.5% + Thiram 37.5%)
and Dividind (Divinoconazol) were tested for raising the resistance of several
Syrian wheat cultivars against common bunt under the natural conditions and the
artificial infection to the seeds and soil with spores of the causal fungi i.e., T.tritici
and T.leavis. The behaviour of the two fungicides varied significantly .The
treatment of Triazol (Dividind) through its highly fungal poison and making
regular activity for plant for plant growth in the early stages of the plant age led to
delay seed germination and seedling emergence above the soil surface by 3-5days
in sowing at 3cm and 6-7 days in sowing at 6cm and its effect on seedling heights
by 3-17%and reducing the surface area of the first leaf (cleoptil) by 19-43% at the
first and second depths respectively, while Vitavax, had an active role in plant
growth for all the previously mentioned characters.
The results showed also the capacity of Dividind in raising the resistance of
all the studied wheat cultivars with effectiveness varied between 91% and 87% as
compared to control and between 48.9% and 35.5% as compared to Vitavax under
the conditions of artificial infection to the seeds for both of the depths, respectively
,and between 97.9% and 84.5 %compared to the control and between 70% and
68.5% under the articial infection to the soil. Grain yield increased in the treatment
of Dividind between 164.7% and 131.7% compared to the control and between
13.3% and 11.8% compared to Vitavax under the conditions of artificial infection
to the seeds , and between 184% and 164% and between 65% and 68% under the
artificial infection to the soil for both of the depths, respectively

DOI

10.21608/fjard.2009.197028

Keywords

seed fungicides, Bread wheat, Common Bunt

Authors

First Name

Yara

Last Name

Al-Thallaj

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant protection Dept. Agric Faculty – Al-Forat Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Hussain

Last Name

Al- Dakhil

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant protection Dept. Agric Faculty – Al-Forat Univ.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Thamer

Last Name

Honaish

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Deir Ezzor Agric Sc. Res Center

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

23

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27885

Issue Date

2009-01-01

Receive Date

2021-09-30

Publish Date

2009-01-01

Page Start

41

Page End

55

Print ISSN

1110-7790

Online ISSN

2805-2528

Article File

FJARD_Volume 23_Issue 1_Pages 41-55.pdf

PDF . 535.9kB

Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/article_197028.html

Detail API

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=197028

Order

18

Type

Research articles.

Type Code

1,920

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

Publication Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

EFFECT OF SOME FUNGICIDES ON RAISING ACQUIRED RESISTANCE FOR SEVERAL CULTIVARS OF SYRIAN WHEAT AGAINST COMMON BUNT CAUSED BY TILLETIA TRITICI AND TILLETA LAEVIS

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023