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197022

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF POWDERY MILDEW DISEASE ON MARIGOLD (Calendula officinalis L.) AT FAYOUM

Article

Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Abstract

Marigold (Calendula officinalis L.) is one of the important
economically crops, which belongs to family Astraceac. Marigold
represents one of the most important and economic ornamental
crops in the Arab Republic of Egypt. The economic importance of
this crop appears in both local consumption and exportation
purposes. Cultivated area of marigold in 2005 growing season
reached about 550 Fadden in open fields, which yielded 9397 ton
flowers. Several disease attacked marigold plants in all growing
stages as powdery mildew. The Present work was designed to solve
a part of this dilemma and control this disease by non-chemical
methods.
The present investigation aimed at studying the effect of bio
control agents in controlling marigold powdery mildew.
Different microorganisms were isolated from phylloplane of
healthy marigold plant and used as antagonists against different
pathogens.
Trichoderma harziamum and Bacillus subtilis were the
most effective antagonists against all tested pathogens as well as
increasing the average number of flowers/plant and average
weight of flowers/plant One week interval was the best time for
using both organisms as antagonists.


DOI

10.21608/fjard.2009.197022

Keywords

Disease, biological control, powdery mildew, marigold

Authors

First Name

M.I.

Last Name

El-Refaei

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University.

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

T.H.

Last Name

abd El-Moity

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Institute, Agricultural Research Center.

Email

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City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

M.M.

Last Name

Mergawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Plant Pathology Institute, Agricultural Research Center.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

23

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27885

Issue Date

2009-01-01

Receive Date

2021-09-30

Publish Date

2009-01-01

Page Start

151

Page End

159

Print ISSN

1110-7790

Online ISSN

2805-2528

Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/article_197022.html

Detail API

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=197022

Order

12

Type

Research articles.

Type Code

1,920

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

Publication Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF POWDERY MILDEW DISEASE ON MARIGOLD (Calendula officinalis L.) AT FAYOUM

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023