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192991

INFLUENCE OF MINERAL AND ORGANIC NITROGEN FERTILIZERS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SOME WHEAT VARIETIES AND SOME SOIL PROPERTIES - NORTH DELTA .

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Last updated: 28 Dec 2024

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Agricultural Economics and Management Sciences

Abstract

Two field experiments were conducted at the Experimental
Research Station in El-Serw, Agricultural Research Center during the
seasons 2012/2013 and 2013/2014 to study the effect of mineral nitrogen
and organic nitrogen of compost combination treatments on grain and
straw yield and N, P, K- uptake in grain and straw of some wheat
varieties. The experiments were carried out in a split plot design with
three replicates. Main plots were assigned to three wheat cultivars i.e.,
Sakha 93, Gemmiza 9 and Gemmiza 10. The sub main plots were
devoted to mineral nitrogen and compost combination treatments as
follows: 100% inorganic nitrogen (90 kg fed-1), 75% inorganic nitrogen
(67.5 kg fed-1 ) + 25 % organic nitrogen (22.5 kg fed-1), 50% inorganic
nitrogen (45.0 kg fed-1 ) + 50 % organic nitrogen (45.0 kg fed-1 ), 25 %
inorganic nitrogen (22.5 kg fed-1 ) + 75% organic nitrogen (67.5 kg fed-
1) and 100 % organic nitrogen (90 kg fed-1). Obtained results showed
that the greatest values of wheat grain , straw yields , N, P and K uptake
in both grain and straw were those of Gemmeza 10, Gemmeza 9 and
Sakha 93, respectively and 100% inorganic nitrogen, 75% inorganic
nitrogen + 25% organic nitrogen, 50 % inorganic nitrogen + 50%
organic nitrogen, 25% inorganic nitrogen + 75% organic nitrogen and
100% organic nitrogen, respectively. 100% inorganic nitrogen for
Gemmiza 10 gave the highest wheat grain and straw yields and N, P, and
K uptake in grain and straw. While, applying 75% inorganic nitrogen
with 25% organic nitrogen produced economic wheat grain and straw
yields for Sakha 93 only. So, 25% inorganic nitrogen, could be saved,
and environmental pollution with mineral- N fertilizers could also be
reduced. As well as improved soil properties i.e increased hydraulic
conductivity,on the contrary,bulk density,Ece and pH values were
decreased.

DOI

10.21608/fjard.2015.192991

Keywords

Wheat, Organic fertilizer, compost, nitrogen fertilizer, fertilizer, cultivars, varieties, soil properties, North Delta

Authors

First Name

E. G.

Last Name

Abo-Elela

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

S.Y.M.

Last Name

Abo-Steet

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

E.

Last Name

E. E. Khafagy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

I.

Last Name

S. M. Mosaad

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Soils, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

-

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

29

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

27350

Issue Date

2015-01-01

Receive Date

2021-09-05

Publish Date

2015-01-01

Page Start

106

Page End

120

Print ISSN

1110-7790

Online ISSN

2805-2528

Article File

FJARD_Volume 29_Issue 1_Pages 106-120.pdf

PDF . 976.4kB

Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/article_192991.html

Detail API

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=192991

Order

9

Type

Research articles.

Type Code

1,920

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Fayoum Journal of Agricultural Research and Development

Publication Link

https://fjard.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

INFLUENCE OF MINERAL AND ORGANIC NITROGEN FERTILIZERS ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SOME WHEAT VARIETIES AND SOME SOIL PROPERTIES - NORTH DELTA .

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023