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256171

ASSESSMENT OF GENOTYPE BY ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION, YIELD STABILITY AND INTERRELATIONSHIPS AMONG DIFFERENT STABILITY MEASURES OF BREAD WHEAT GENOTYPES

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

The objectives of this study were to compare nine parametric and 5 nonparametric stability measures and to identify high yielding and stable bread wheat genotypes in twelve variable environments during 2014-15 and 2015-16 growing seasons. The wheat genotypes comprised ten local cultivars and five exotic Syrian genotypes. They were grown in a split plot design arranged in a randomized complete blocks with 3 replications. Combined analysis of variance for grain yield (kg m-2) indicated that the genotypes, environments and their genotype x environment interaction effects were highly significant. The parametric stability statistics; deviation from regression (S2d) , ecovalence (Wi), stability variance (σi2), coefficient of determination (R2) and mean variance component for a pairwise G x E interaction (P59) revealed that the local cultivar Sakha 93 was the most stable genotype, while cultivar's superiority index indicated that the local cv. Shakha 94 was considered the most stable genotype. The nonparametric stability statistics indicated that cv. Giza 168 exhibited the smallest changes in rank (Si(2)) and thus was the most stable genotype. According to the two nonparametric stability measures (TOP and RS), the two local cvs.; Sakha 94 and Sids 1 were the most stable genotypes for grain yield. As for comparing the fourteen stability measures, the S2d, Wi, σi2, P59 and the nonparametric stability measures (Si(2), Si(3) and  Si(6)) were nearly similar in assessing the relative stability of genotypes, whereas remaining stability measures deviated from others. The rank correlation analysis indicated that most nonparametric statistics were significantly correlated with parametric measures and therefore can be used as alternatives due to its simplicity.   

DOI

10.12816/ejpb.2019.256171

Keywords

Bread wheat, Grain yield, Parametric and nonparametric stability measures, correlation

Volume

23

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

36340

Issue Date

2019-08-01

Receive Date

2022-08-25

Publish Date

2019-08-01

Page Start

181

Page End

195

Print ISSN

1110-7863

Online ISSN

2735-3885

Link

https://ejpb.journals.ekb.eg/article_256171.html

Detail API

https://ejpb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=256171

Order

256,171

Type

Original research

Type Code

1,909

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Plant Breeding

Publication Link

https://ejpb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

ASSESSMENT OF GENOTYPE BY ENVIRONMENT INTERACTION, YIELD STABILITY AND INTERRELATIONSHIPS AMONG DIFFERENT STABILITY MEASURES OF BREAD WHEAT GENOTYPES

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023