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171007

THE GENETIC SYSTEM CONTROLLING AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN CANOLA

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Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

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Abstract

To determine the types of combining abilities, heterosis and genetic behavior of agronomic traits, six divergent canola genotypes were crossed using a half diallel mating design (excluding reciprocal crosses). The parents and their crosses were evaluated using a randomized complete block design with three replicates at Kafr-El-Hamam/Sharkia and Etay-El-Baroud/Behaira Agricultural Research Stations, Agricultural Research Center, Egypt. The preponderance of dominance gene action was observed for most studied traits as verified by the average degree of dominance and narrow-sense heritability. The GGE biplot revealed that N.A.36 and N.A.39 at Kafr-El-Hamam and N.A.39 and N.A.14 at Etay-El-Baroud were the best general combiners for seed weight plant-1 and N.A.36, N.A.38 and N.A.39 at Kafr-El-Hamam and N.A.36, N.A.39 and N.A.14 at Etay-El-Baroud for seed oil content, which associated with proportion of desirable genes either dominant or recessive. Superior crosses than better parents for seed weight plant-1 were observed in four crosses [N.A.36 and N.A. 37] x [N.A.38 and N.A.14] at Kafr-El-Hamam and two crosses [N.A.37] x [N.A.38 and N.A.14] at Etay-ElBaroud as well as for seed oil content in four crosses [N.A.39 and N.A.14] x [N.A.37 and N.A.38] at Kafr-El-Hamam and two crosses in [N.A.18] x [N.A.37 and N.A.38] at EtayEl-Baroud.

DOI

10.12816/ejpb.2020.171007

Keywords

Canola (Brassica napus L.), gene action, GGE biplot, graphical analysis, half diallel analysis

Authors

First Name

M.

Last Name

Abdelsatar

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Oil Crops Research Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt

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Orcid

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First Name

Kh.

Last Name

Mourad

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Oil Crops Research Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt

Email

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City

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Orcid

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First Name

Suzan

Last Name

Ibrahim

MiddleName

A.K.

Affiliation

Oil Crops Research Dept., Field Crops Res. Inst., ARC, Giza, Egypt

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Volume

24

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

24875

Issue Date

2020-06-01

Receive Date

2020-03-01

Publish Date

2020-06-01

Page Start

355

Page End

387

Print ISSN

1110-7863

Online ISSN

2735-3885

Link

https://ejpb.journals.ekb.eg/article_171007.html

Detail API

https://ejpb.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=171007

Order

6

Type

Original research

Type Code

1,909

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Egyptian Journal of Plant Breeding

Publication Link

https://ejpb.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE GENETIC SYSTEM CONTROLLING AGRONOMIC TRAITS IN CANOLA

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Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023