232909

Assessment of the Planned Expansion of Renewable Energy in Egypt

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Energy Planning

Abstract

In the continue of meeting the energy demand as well as decreasing the CO2 emission and production costs, Egypt has expanded its power capacity of the renewable power plants. However, such expansion could lead to energy production failure due to the unreliable and unfeasible operation of such unconventional technology, if used without assessment. In this contribution, the planned expansion (till 2030) of renewable energy has been evaluated using an optimization model. The model has two phases, in which Phase-A estimates the cost and capacity of the PV, CSP, and Wind plants, while Phase-B optimizes the plants according to the required demand (i.e., the contribution of PV, CSP, and Wind). The available data (i.e., intensity, storage, and temperature effect) is used as an input to Phase-A, while the calculated cost and capacity are used as an input to Phase-B. The results are presented in terms of spatial and temporal distributions. The result successfully identified the promising renewable plants (i.e., type and location), as well as mix-installations of different renewable plants, were captured. Specifically, CSP plants contribute ≈20% of the power demand, especially in Upper Egypt, due to their higher capacities although their higher cost. Meanwhile, the PV plants are contributed ≈40% and are unpreferable for installation in Upper Egypt. Furthermore, it is recommended to install Wind plants near the Red-sea region with a ≈40% power contribution. This study is expected to insight our understanding into the planned expansion of renewable energies in Egypt; aiming to evaluate its potential.

DOI

10.21608/ijaes.2022.121649.1006

Keywords

Renewable Energy Expansion, PV, CSP, wind

Authors

First Name

Mohamed

Last Name

Qenawy

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.

Email

m_qenawy@aswu.edu.eg

City

Aswan

Orcid

-

First Name

Amr

Last Name

Hamed

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.

Email

engamrhamed9@energy.aswu.edu.eg

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Waleed

Last Name

Abdelfadeel

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.

Email

waleedfadeel@gmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

First Name

Salama

Last Name

Abdelhady

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Mechanical Engineering Department, Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt.

Email

salama_abdelhady@hotmail.com

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

4

Article Issue

2

Related Issue

34822

Issue Date

2022-07-01

Receive Date

2022-02-13

Publish Date

2022-07-01

Page Start

22

Page End

32

Print ISSN

2636-3712

Online ISSN

2636-3720

Link

https://ijaes.journals.ekb.eg/article_232909.html

Detail API

https://ijaes.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=232909

Order

1

Type

Original papers

Type Code

1,889

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

International Journal of Applied Energy Systems

Publication Link

https://ijaes.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Assessment of the Planned Expansion of Renewable Energy in Egypt

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023