Beta
204069

Softening of Groundwater in Tikrit University by Using Reverse Osmosis Membrane Technique

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

-

Abstract

This research is accomplished to the soften of groundwater at Tikrit University site by using reverse osmosis (RO) membrane system. RO type TW 30 -1812- 50 is used in this research. The system achieved water recovery rate percentage between 6.75% - 7.75% and salt rejection percentage ranged between 89.22% - 92.2%. Also the results showed high removal efficiency for physical and chemical concentrations of raw groundwater for TDS (89.22 - 92.2 %, EC (88.0 - 91.29)%, Turbidity (53.65 - 81.25)%. Total Hardness (94.11- 95.55 %, Alkalinity (96.25 - 97.00) %, Ca (92.88 - 96.43) %, Mg (91.95 - 96.52)%, Cl (93.68 - 94.27)%, SO4 (85.66 - 90.37)%, Na (75.72 - 96.36)%, and Fe 100%. ROSA 72 software program is used in designing of reverse osmosis then the results were satisfied and accepted.

DOI

10.21608/jesj.2017.204069

Keywords

Softening, Groundwater, Tikrit, Reverse Osmosis Membrane

Authors

First Name

Abbas

Last Name

Abbas

MiddleName

H.

Affiliation

Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Samarra, Iraq.

Email

abbas.hadi@uosamarra.edu.iq

City

-

Orcid

-

Volume

17

Article Issue

1

Related Issue

28747

Issue Date

2017-12-01

Receive Date

2017-04-17

Publish Date

2017-12-30

Page Start

1

Page End

10

Print ISSN

2314-5579

Online ISSN

2682-3942

Link

https://jesj.journals.ekb.eg/article_204069.html

Detail API

https://jesj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=204069

Order

1

Type

High quality original papers

Type Code

1,869

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Journal of Environmental Studies

Publication Link

https://jesj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

Softening of Groundwater in Tikrit University by Using Reverse Osmosis Membrane Technique

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023