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279841

THE THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF GLUCOMANNAN AND CALIBRIN-Z TREATMENTS AGAINST ZEARALENONE AND THEIR IMPACTS ON IMMUNITY, SOME BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE IN D

Article

Last updated: 05 Jan 2025

Subjects

-

Tags

Animal nutrition; Clinical Nutrition; Nutritional diseases

Abstract

This study used 320 Holstein cows in the breeding season at the postpartum period, which began four weeks before breeding and ended with a pregnancy confirmation examination. Cows were divided into four groups that provided a total mixed ration (TMR) but differed in the source of corn silage formulated according to (NRC2001). Group 1 (G1) fed good corn silage with 10 gm of Calibrin-Z/head (Montmorillonite clay). Group 2 (G2) and group 3 (G3) fed corn silage contaminated with Zearalenone and supplied with (10, 60) gm Calibrin-Z/head, respectively, while group 4 (G4) fed the same contaminated silage and supplied with 20 gm Glucomannan/head (Yeast stimulate, Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Cell Wall). TMR, feed stuff and corn silage were tested for mycotoxins (Aflatoxins, Zearalenone). Milk production, feed consumption, and reproductive performance were monitored. Samples of blood were drawn from 10 cows for each group for examination of oxidative indices, some blood biochemical and immunological parameters, and to monitor DNA integrity. The results showed that (G4) showed a significantly higher reproductive response than (G3). Aspartate Aminotransferase significantly decrease in (G3) and (G4) compared with (G2), significant increase in catalase activity in (G3) compared with others groups. Also, nitric oxide (NO) and lymphocyte transformation increased significantly in (G4) compared with (G3). The DNA integrity of whole blood was significantly lower in (G 3) and (G 4) compared with (G 2).

DOI

10.21608/avmj.2023.157507.1082

Keywords

Calibrin- Z, Dairy cow, Glucomannan, reproductive performance, zearalenone

Authors

First Name

LAILA

Last Name

KORTAM

MiddleName

E.

Affiliation

Immunity Unit (ARRI) Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Giza, Egypt.

Email

sherifalhoregy@gmail.com

City

giza

Orcid

-

First Name

EL-GARHI

Last Name

M.S

MiddleName

-

Affiliation

Field Investigation Department (ARRI) Animal Reproduction Research Institute, Giza, Egypt

Email

m_elgarhi2005@yahoo.com

City

cairo

Orcid

-

First Name

MAHA

Last Name

IBRAHIM

MiddleName

A.

Affiliation

Biology of Reproduction Department (ARRI, ARC), (ARRI) Animal Reproduction Research Institute, (ARC) Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt.

Email

maha_doclor2013@yahoo.com

City

giza

Orcid

-

Volume

69

Article Issue

176

Related Issue

39061

Issue Date

2023-01-01

Receive Date

2022-08-24

Publish Date

2023-01-01

Page Start

1

Page End

17

Print ISSN

1012-5973

Online ISSN

2314-5226

Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/article_279841.html

Detail API

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/service?article_code=279841

Order

1

Type

Research article

Type Code

1,840

Publication Type

Journal

Publication Title

Assiut Veterinary Medical Journal

Publication Link

https://avmj.journals.ekb.eg/

MainTitle

THE THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF GLUCOMANNAN AND CALIBRIN-Z TREATMENTS AGAINST ZEARALENONE AND THEIR IMPACTS ON IMMUNITY, SOME BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS AND REPRODUCTIVE PERFORMANCE IN DAIRY CATTLE

Details

Type

Article

Created At

23 Jan 2023